Microfluidics in Haemostasis: A Review
Overview
Affiliations
Haemostatic disorders are both complex and costly in relation to both their treatment and subsequent management. As leading causes of mortality worldwide, there is an ever-increasing drive to improve the diagnosis and prevention of haemostatic disorders. The field of microfluidic and Lab on a Chip (LOC) technologies is rapidly advancing and the important role of miniaturised diagnostics is becoming more evident in the healthcare system, with particular importance in near patient testing (NPT) and point of care (POC) settings. Microfluidic technologies present innovative solutions to diagnostic and clinical challenges which have the knock-on effect of improving health care and quality of life. In this review, both advanced microfluidic devices (R&D) and commercially available devices for the diagnosis and monitoring of haemostasis-related disorders and antithrombotic therapies, respectively, are discussed. Innovative design specifications, fabrication techniques, and modes of detection in addition to the materials used in developing micro-channels are reviewed in the context of application to the field of haemostasis.
Injury-on-a-chip for modelling microvascular trauma-induced coagulation.
Deal H, Byrnes E, Pandit S, Sheridan A, Brown A, Daniele M Lab Chip. 2025; 25(3):440-453.
PMID: 39763291 PMC: 11704661. DOI: 10.1039/d4lc00471j.
Christodoulides A, Hall A, Umesh A, Alves N J Vis Exp. 2024; (206).
PMID: 38709048 PMC: 11152162. DOI: 10.3791/66524.
Shear Histories Alter Local Shear Effects on Thrombus Nucleation and Growth.
Kang J, Jayaraman A, Antaki J, Kirby B Ann Biomed Eng. 2024; 52(4):1039-1050.
PMID: 38319505 DOI: 10.1007/s10439-023-03439-z.
Shanehband N, Naghib S Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2024; 28(2):202-225.
PMID: 38275060 DOI: 10.2174/0113862073277130231110111933.
Development of Novel Paper-Based Assay for Direct Serum Separation.
Al-Tamimi M, El-Sallaq M, Altarawneh S, Qaqish A, Ayoub M ACS Omega. 2023; 8(23):20370-20378.
PMID: 37332822 PMC: 10268636. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c00215.