» Articles » PMID: 31972556

An Introduction to Deep Learning in Medical Physics: Advantages, Potential, and Challenges

Overview
Journal Phys Med Biol
Publisher IOP Publishing
Date 2020 Jan 24
PMID 31972556
Citations 44
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

As one of the most popular approaches in artificial intelligence, deep learning (DL) has attracted a lot of attention in the medical physics field over the past few years. The goals of this topical review article are twofold. First, we will provide an overview of the method to medical physics researchers interested in DL to help them start the endeavor. Second, we will give in-depth discussions on the DL technology to make researchers aware of its potential challenges and possible solutions. As such, we divide the article into two major parts. The first part introduces general concepts and principles of DL and summarizes major research resources, such as computational tools and databases. The second part discusses challenges faced by DL, present available methods to mitigate some of these challenges, as well as our recommendations.

Citing Articles

Ultra-sparse reconstruction for photoacoustic tomography: Sinogram domain prior-guided method exploiting enhanced score-based diffusion model.

Li Z, Lin J, Wang Y, Li J, Cao Y, Liu X Photoacoustics. 2024; 41:100670.

PMID: 39687486 PMC: 11648917. DOI: 10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100670.


Self-supervised learning for CT image denoising and reconstruction: a review.

Choi K Biomed Eng Lett. 2024; 14(6):1207-1220.

PMID: 39465103 PMC: 11502646. DOI: 10.1007/s13534-024-00424-w.


Advancing the Collaboration Between Imaging and Radiation Oncology.

Jia X, Carter B, Duffton A, Harris E, Hobbs R, Li H Semin Radiat Oncol. 2024; 34(4):402-417.

PMID: 39271275 PMC: 11407744. DOI: 10.1016/j.semradonc.2024.07.005.


Joint - Space Image Reconstruction and Data Fitting for Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Peng Y, Dai Y, Zhang S, Deng J, Jia X Tomography. 2024; 10(7):1123-1138.

PMID: 39058057 PMC: 11280605. DOI: 10.3390/tomography10070085.


Human-like intelligent automatic treatment planning of head and neck cancer radiation therapy.

Gao Y, Kyun Park Y, Jia X Phys Med Biol. 2024; 69(11).

PMID: 38744304 PMC: 11148880. DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ad4b90.


References
1.
Guo Y, Gao Y, Shen D . Deformable MR Prostate Segmentation via Deep Feature Learning and Sparse Patch Matching. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2015; 35(4):1077-89. PMC: 5002995. DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2015.2508280. View

2.
Litjens G, Sanchez C, Timofeeva N, Hermsen M, Nagtegaal I, Kovacs I . Deep learning as a tool for increased accuracy and efficiency of histopathological diagnosis. Sci Rep. 2016; 6:26286. PMC: 4876324. DOI: 10.1038/srep26286. View

3.
Kazemifar S, McGuire S, Timmerman R, Wardak Z, Nguyen D, Park Y . MRI-only brain radiotherapy: Assessing the dosimetric accuracy of synthetic CT images generated using a deep learning approach. Radiother Oncol. 2019; 136:56-63. DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2019.03.026. View

4.
Shen C, Gonzalez Y, Chen L, Jiang S, Jia X . Intelligent Parameter Tuning in Optimization-Based Iterative CT Reconstruction via Deep Reinforcement Learning. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2018; 37(6):1430-1439. PMC: 5999035. DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2018.2823679. View

5.
Feng Z, Nie D, Wang L, Shen D . SEMI-SUPERVISED LEARNING FOR PELVIC MR IMAGE SEGMENTATION BASED ON MULTI-TASK RESIDUAL FULLY CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKS. Proc IEEE Int Symp Biomed Imaging. 2018; 2018:885-888. PMC: 6193482. DOI: 10.1109/ISBI.2018.8363713. View