» Articles » PMID: 31910230

Multiplex Real-time PCR for the Detection of Clavibacter Michiganensis Subsp. Michiganensis, Pseudomonas Syringae Pv. Tomato and Pathogenic Xanthomonas Species on Tomato Plants

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2020 Jan 8
PMID 31910230
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

A multiplex real-time PCR method based on fluorescent TaqMan® probes was developed for the simultaneous detection of the tomato pathogenic bacteria Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato and bacterial spot-causing xanthomonads. The specificity of the multiplex assay was validated on 44 bacterial strains, including 32 target pathogen strains as well as closely related species and nontarget tomato pathogenic bacteria. The designed multiplex real-time PCR showed high sensitivity when positive amplification was observed for one pg of bacterial DNA in the cases of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato bacteria and 100 pg for bacterial spot-causing xanthomonads. The reliability of the developed multiplex real-time PCR assay for in planta detection was verified by recognition of the target pathogens in 18 tomato plants artificially inoculated by each of the target bacteria and tomato samples from production greenhouses.

Citing Articles

Establishment and Application of a Multiplex PCR Assay for Detection of Sclerotium rolfsii, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, and Fusarium oxysporum in Peanut.

Wang J, Li X, Sun X, Huo X, Li M, Han C Mol Biotechnol. 2023; 65(8):1369-1377.

PMID: 36607498 DOI: 10.1007/s12033-022-00647-1.


Xanthomonas hortorum - beyond gardens: Current taxonomy, genomics, and virulence repertoires.

Dia N, Moriniere L, Cottyn B, Bernal E, Jacobs J, Koebnik R Mol Plant Pathol. 2022; 23(5):597-621.

PMID: 35068051 PMC: 8995068. DOI: 10.1111/mpp.13185.

References
1.
Chalupowicz L, Zellermann E, Fluegel M, Dror O, Eichenlaub R, Gartemann K . Colonization and movement of GFP-labeled Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis during tomato infection. Phytopathology. 2011; 102(1):23-31. DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-05-11-0135. View

2.
Jones J, Lacy G, Bouzar H, Stall R, Schaad N . Reclassification of the xanthomonads associated with bacterial spot disease of tomato and pepper. Syst Appl Microbiol. 2004; 27(6):755-62. DOI: 10.1078/0723202042369884. View

3.
He L, Zhang P, Huang J, Zhu F, Danchin A, Wang Y . The Enigmatic Genome of an Obligate Ancient Spiroplasma Symbiont in a Hadal Holothurian. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2017; 84(1). PMC: 5734040. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01965-17. View

4.
Araujo E, Costa J, Ferreira M, Quezado-Duval A . Simultaneous detection and identification of the Xanthomonas species complex associated with tomato bacterial spot using species-specific primers and multiplex PCR. J Appl Microbiol. 2012; 113(6):1479-90. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2012.05431.x. View

5.
De Leon L, Siverio F, Lopez M, Rodriguez A . Clavibacter michiganesis subsp. michiganensis, a Seedborne Tomato Pathogen: Healthy Seeds Are Still the Goal. Plant Dis. 2019; 95(11):1328-1338. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-02-11-0091. View