» Articles » PMID: 31805944

Antiplasmodial Natural Products: an Update

Overview
Journal Malar J
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Tropical Medicine
Date 2019 Dec 7
PMID 31805944
Citations 54
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Malaria remains a significant public health challenge in regions of the world where it is endemic. An unprecedented decline in malaria incidences was recorded during the last decade due to the availability of effective control interventions, such as the deployment of artemisinin-based combination therapy and insecticide-treated nets. However, according to the World Health Organization, malaria is staging a comeback, in part due to the development of drug resistance. Therefore, there is an urgent need to discover new anti-malarial drugs. This article reviews the literature on natural products with antiplasmodial activity that was reported between 2010 and 2017.

Methods: Relevant literature was sourced by searching the major scientific databases, including Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SciFinder, Pubmed, and Google Scholar, using appropriate keyword combinations.

Results And Discussion: A total of 1524 compounds from 397 relevant references, assayed against at least one strain of Plasmodium, were reported in the period under review. Out of these, 39% were described as new natural products, and 29% of the compounds had IC ≤ 3.0 µM against at least one strain of Plasmodium. Several of these compounds have the potential to be developed into viable anti-malarial drugs. Also, some of these compounds could play a role in malaria eradication by targeting gametocytes. However, the research into natural products with potential for blocking the transmission of malaria is still in its infancy stage and needs to be vigorously pursued.

Citing Articles

Ellagic Acid from and Antimalarial Activity of Korean Medicinal Plants.

Jun H, Han J, Hong M, Fitriana F, Syahada J, Lee W Molecules. 2025; 30(2).

PMID: 39860227 PMC: 11767465. DOI: 10.3390/molecules30020359.


Bioassay-Guided Fractionation of Acetone and Methanol Extracts of Galls with Antimalarial Properties.

Hamidon N, Dona A, Zin N, Nordin N, Sulaiman S, Abu-Bakar N Trop Life Sci Res. 2024; 35(2):167-185.

PMID: 39234468 PMC: 11371400. DOI: 10.21315/tlsr2024.35.2.8.


Antiplasmodial potential of isolated xanthones from Mesua ferrea Linn. roots: an in vitro and in silico molecular docking and pharmacokinetics study.

Konyanee A, Chaniad P, Chukaew A, Payaka A, Septama A, Phuwajaroanpong A BMC Complement Med Ther. 2024; 24(1):282.

PMID: 39054443 PMC: 11270968. DOI: 10.1186/s12906-024-04580-5.


Antimalarial Drug Discovery from Natural and Synthetic Sources.

Mohd Azam N, Othman S, Choo Y Curr Med Chem. 2024; 32(1):87-110.

PMID: 38818916 DOI: 10.2174/0109298673312727240527064833.


The Inhibitory Effects of the Herbals Secondary Metabolites (7α-acetoxyroyleanone, Curzerene, Incensole, Harmaline, and Cannabidiol) on COVID-19: A Molecular Docking Study.

Zargari F, Mohammadi M, Nowroozi A, Morowvat M, Nakhaei E, Rezagholi F Recent Pat Biotechnol. 2024; 18(4):316-331.

PMID: 38817009 DOI: 10.2174/0118722083246773231108045238.


References
1.
Kamkumo R, Ngoutane A, Tchokouaha L, Fokou P, Madiesse E, Legac J . Compounds from Sorindeia juglandifolia (Anacardiaceae) exhibit potent anti-plasmodial activities in vitro and in vivo. Malar J. 2012; 11:382. PMC: 3519527. DOI: 10.1186/1475-2875-11-382. View

2.
Hao B, Shen S, Zhao Q . Cytotoxic and antimalarial amaryllidaceae alkaloids from the bulbs of Lycoris radiata. Molecules. 2013; 18(3):2458-68. PMC: 6270500. DOI: 10.3390/molecules18032458. View

3.
Gros E, Al-Mourabit A, Martin M, Sorres J, Vacelet J, Frederich M . Netamines H-N, tricyclic alkaloids from the marine sponge Biemna laboutei and their antimalarial activity. J Nat Prod. 2014; 77(4):818-23. DOI: 10.1021/np4009283. View

4.
Irungu B, Adipo N, Orwa J, Kimani F, Heydenreich M, Midiwo J . Antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities of the constituents of Turraea robusta and Turraea nilotica. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015; 174:419-25. PMC: 4642656. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.08.039. View

5.
Na M, Ding Y, Wang B, Tekwani B, Schinazi R, Franzblau S . Anti-infective discorhabdins from a deep-water alaskan sponge of the genus Latrunculia. J Nat Prod. 2010; 73(3):383-7. PMC: 4883701. DOI: 10.1021/np900281r. View