» Articles » PMID: 31732017

What Are the Later Life Contributions to Reserve, Resilience, and Compensation?

Overview
Journal Neurobiol Aging
Publisher Elsevier
Date 2019 Nov 17
PMID 31732017
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Many studies have shown that early-life experiences can contribute to later life cognitive reserve and resilience. However, there is evidence to suggest that later life experiences and lifestyle choices can also play a vital role in the brain's ability to respond to and compensate for neural insults associated with aging. Engaging in a diversity of behaviorally, socially, and cognitively rich activities may forge new neural pathways that can perhaps provide greater flexibility in confronting the challenges associated with accumulating brain pathology. Studies of cognitively normal individuals with pathology and of individuals who have aged exceptionally well may provide insights that are generalizable to the overall elderly population.

Citing Articles

Influence of daily life and health profile in subtle cognitive decline of women residing in Spanish religious communities: DeCo religious orders study.

Lopez de Coca T, Moreno L, Pardo J, Perez-Tur J, Ramos H, Villagrasa V Front Public Health. 2024; 12():1395877.

PMID: 39086806 PMC: 11288981. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1395877.


Effect of cognitive reserve on the association between slow wave sleep and cognition in community-dwelling older adults.

Ourry V, Rehel S, Andre C, Mary A, Paly L, Delarue M Aging (Albany NY). 2023; 15(18):9275-9292.

PMID: 37770186 PMC: 10564409. DOI: 10.18632/aging.204943.


Broadening the identification of superior cognition in older age.

Rogalski E Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2023; 81(2):105-106.

PMID: 36948195 PMC: 10033188. DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1764451.


Cognitive interventions for memory and psychological well-being in aging and dementias.

Dinius C, Pocknell C, Caffrey M, Roche R Front Psychol. 2023; 14:1070012.

PMID: 36818134 PMC: 9932670. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1070012.


Cognitive flexibility: neurobehavioral correlates of changing one's mind.

Zuhlsdorff K, Dalley J, Robbins T, Morein-Zamir S Cereb Cortex. 2022; 33(9):5436-5446.

PMID: 36368894 PMC: 10152092. DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhac431.


References
1.
Gefen T, Peterson M, Papastefan S, Martersteck A, Whitney K, Rademaker A . Morphometric and histologic substrates of cingulate integrity in elders with exceptional memory capacity. J Neurosci. 2015; 35(4):1781-91. PMC: 4308613. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2998-14.2015. View

2.
Hernandez A, Maurer A, Reasor J, Turner S, Barthle S, Johnson S . Age-related impairments in object-place associations are not due to hippocampal dysfunction. Behav Neurosci. 2015; 129(5):599-610. PMC: 4945158. DOI: 10.1037/bne0000093. View

3.
Fisher G, Stachowski A, Infurna F, Faul J, Grosch J, Tetrick L . Mental work demands, retirement, and longitudinal trajectories of cognitive functioning. J Occup Health Psychol. 2014; 19(2):231-42. PMC: 4663987. DOI: 10.1037/a0035724. View

4.
Brune M, Schobel A, Karau R, Benali A, Faustmann P, Juckel G . Von Economo neuron density in the anterior cingulate cortex is reduced in early onset schizophrenia. Acta Neuropathol. 2010; 119(6):771-8. DOI: 10.1007/s00401-010-0673-2. View

5.
Rogalski E, Gefen T, Shi J, Samimi M, Bigio E, Weintraub S . Youthful memory capacity in old brains: anatomic and genetic clues from the Northwestern SuperAging Project. J Cogn Neurosci. 2012; 25(1):29-36. PMC: 3541673. DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_00300. View