New Co-labeled Albumin-Binding Folate Derivatives As Potential PET Agents for Folate Receptor Imaging
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Overexpression of folate receptors (FRs) on different tumor types (e.g., ovarian, lung) make FRs attractive in vivo targets for directed diagnostic/therapeutic agents. Currently, no diagnostic agent suitable for positron emission tomography (PET) has been adopted for clinical FR imaging. In this work, two Co-labeled albumin-binding folate derivatives-[Co]Co-cm10 and [Co]Co-rf42-with characteristics suitable for PET imaging have been developed and evaluated. High radiochemical yields (≥95%) and in vitro stabilities (≥93%) were achieved for both compounds, and cell assays demonstrated FR-mediated uptake. Both Co-labeled folate conjugates demonstrated high tumor uptake of 17% injected activity per gram of tissue (IA/g) at 4 h in biodistribution studies performed in KB tumor-bearing mice. Renal uptake was similar to other albumin-binding folate derivatives, and liver uptake was lower than that of previously reported [Cu]Cu-rf42. Small animal PET/CT images confirmed the biodistribution results and showed the clear delineation of FR-expressing tumors.
Ge L, Danielsen M, Nielsen A, Skavenborg M, Langkjaer N, Thisgaard H Molecules. 2025; 30(2).
PMID: 39860082 PMC: 11767697. DOI: 10.3390/molecules30020212.
Controlling the Redox Chemistry of Cobalt Radiopharmaceuticals.
Lin W, Smilowicz D, Joaqui-Joaqui M, Bera A, Zhong Z, Aluicio-Sarduy E Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024; 63(50):e202412357.
PMID: 39312186 PMC: 11609885. DOI: 10.1002/anie.202412357.
Role of Folate in Liver Diseases.
Yang M, Wang D, Wang X, Mei J, Gong Q Nutrients. 2024; 16(12).
PMID: 38931227 PMC: 11206401. DOI: 10.3390/nu16121872.
Preclinical evaluation of [Co]Co-DOTA-PSMA-617 for Auger electron therapy of prostate cancer.
Baun C, Dam J, Hildebrandt M, Ewald J, Kristensen B, Gammelsrod V Sci Rep. 2023; 13(1):18837.
PMID: 37914790 PMC: 10620164. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-43429-8.
Houson H, Tekin V, Lin W, Aluicio-Sarduy E, Engle J, Lapi S Pharmaceutics. 2022; 14(12).
PMID: 36559218 PMC: 9781609. DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14122724.