The Other Side of the Fascia: The Smooth Muscle Part 1
Overview
Affiliations
According to current scientific standards, the fascia is a connective tissue derived from two separate germ layers, the mesoderm (trunk and limbs, part of the neck) and the ectoderm (cervical tract and skull). The fascia has the property of maintaining the shape and function of its anatomical district, but it also can adapt to mechanical-metabolic stimuli. Smooth muscle and non-voluntary striated musculature originated from the mesoderm have never been properly considered as a type of fascia. They are some of the viscera present in the mediastinum, in the abdomen and in the pelvic floor. This text represents the first article in the international scientific field that discusses the inclusion of some viscera in the context of what is considered fascia, thanks to the efforts of our committee for the definition and nomenclature of the fascial tissue of the Foundation of Osteopathic Research and Clinical Endorsement (FORCE).
Fascial Nomenclature: Update 2022.
Bordoni B, Escher A, Tobbi F, Pianese L, Ciardo A, Yamahata J Cureus. 2022; 14(6):e25904.
PMID: 35720786 PMC: 9198288. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.25904.
The Female Pelvic Floor Fascia Anatomy: A Systematic Search and Review.
Roch M, Gaudreault N, Cyr M, Venne G, Bureau N, Morin M Life (Basel). 2021; 11(9).
PMID: 34575049 PMC: 8467746. DOI: 10.3390/life11090900.
What Does the Body Communicate With Postural Oscillations? A Clinical Investigation Hypothesis.
Buscemi A, Campisi S, Frazzetto G, Petriliggieri J, Martino S, Ambramo P Front Psychol. 2021; 12:668192.
PMID: 34220640 PMC: 8241913. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.668192.
Fascial Nomenclature: Update 2021, Part 1.
Bordoni B, Escher A, Tobbi F, Pranzitelli A, Pianese L Cureus. 2021; 13(2):e13339.
PMID: 33643754 PMC: 7885767. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.13339.
Fascial Nomenclature: An Update.
Bordoni B, Walkowski S, Morabito B, Varacallo M Cureus. 2019; 11(9):e5718.
PMID: 31720186 PMC: 6823065. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.5718.