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Neighborhood Disadvantage Across the Transition from Adolescence to Adulthood and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome

Overview
Journal Health Place
Publisher Elsevier
Specialty Public Health
Date 2019 Apr 30
PMID 31035097
Citations 13
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

This study investigates the association between neighborhood disadvantage from adolescence to young adulthood and metabolic syndrome using a life course epidemiology framework. Data from the United States-based National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (n = 9500) and a structural equation modeling approach were used to test neighborhood disadvantage across adolescence, emerging adulthood, and young adulthood in relation to metabolic syndrome. Adolescent neighborhood disadvantage was directly associated with metabolic syndrome in young adulthood. Evidence supporting an indirect association between adolescent neighborhood disadvantage and adult metabolic syndrome was not supported. Efforts to improve cardiometabolic health may benefit from strategies earlier in life.

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