» Articles » PMID: 30832811

Importance of the Left Atrium: More Than a Bystander?

Overview
Journal Heart Fail Clin
Date 2019 Mar 6
PMID 30832811
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Left atrial size and function parameters are associated with adverse outcomes in multiple disease states, including heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction. Recent data suggest that phasic left atrial function and left atrial stain measurements also hold prognostic information. Three-dimensional echocardiography provides more accurate and reproducible quantification of left atrial volumes than 2-dimensional echocardiography when compared with cardiac magnetic resonance reference standards. Greater accessibility to these advanced imaging techniques allows for the integration of these parameters into routine clinical practice.

Citing Articles

Atrial and Ventricular Involvement in Acute Myocarditis Patients with Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Single-Center Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Study.

Cau R, Pisu F, Muscogiuri G, Suri J, Montisci R, Saba L J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2024; 11(7).

PMID: 39057613 PMC: 11276940. DOI: 10.3390/jcdd11070191.


Atrial and ventricular strain using cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the prediction of outcomes of pericarditis patients: a pilot study.

Cau R, Pisu F, Muscogiuri G, Sironi S, Suri J, Pontone G Eur Radiol. 2024; 34(9):5724-5735.

PMID: 38467940 PMC: 11364562. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-024-10677-9.


Effect of late gadolinium enhancement on left atrial impairment in myocarditis patients.

Cau R, Muscogiuri G, Pisu F, Mannelli L, Sironi S, Suri J Eur Radiol. 2023; 34(3):1846-1853.

PMID: 37658889 PMC: 10873434. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-023-10176-3.


Left atrial strain correlates with severity of cardiac involvement in Anderson-Fabry disease.

Halfmann M, Altmann S, Schoepf U, Reichardt C, Hennermann J, Kreitner K Eur Radiol. 2022; 33(3):2039-2051.

PMID: 36322192 PMC: 9935647. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-022-09183-7.


Left Atrial Dysfunction in Children with Repaired Pulmonary Artery Atresia with Ventricular Septal Defect: A Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.

Ma Y, Hu L, Wang Q, Sun A, Ouyang R, Wang J Children (Basel). 2022; 9(10).

PMID: 36291472 PMC: 9601108. DOI: 10.3390/children9101536.


References
1.
. Transesophageal echocardiographic correlates of thromboembolism in high-risk patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. The Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators Committee on Echocardiography. Ann Intern Med. 1998; 128(8):639-47. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-128-8-199804150-00005. View

2.
Nistri S, Galderisi M, Ballo P, Olivotto I, DAndrea A, Pagliani L . Determinants of echocardiographic left atrial volume: implications for normalcy. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2011; 12(11):826-33. DOI: 10.1093/ejechocard/jer137. View

3.
Kou S, Caballero L, Dulgheru R, Voilliot D, De Sousa C, Kacharava G . Echocardiographic reference ranges for normal cardiac chamber size: results from the NORRE study. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2014; 15(6):680-90. PMC: 4402333. DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jet284. View

4.
Agmon Y, Khandheria B, Gentile F, Seward J . Echocardiographic assessment of the left atrial appendage. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999; 34(7):1867-77. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00472-6. View

5.
Wu V, Takeuchi M, Kuwaki H, Iwataki M, Nagata Y, Otani K . Prognostic value of LA volumes assessed by transthoracic 3D echocardiography: comparison with 2D echocardiography. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013; 6(10):1025-1035. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2013.08.002. View