» Articles » PMID: 30269283

Effect of Alternating Electrical Current on Denitrifying Bacteria in a Microbial Electrochemical System: Biofilm Viability and ATP Assessment

Overview
Publisher Springer
Date 2018 Oct 1
PMID 30269283
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The present study considers the impact of the alternating electric current on the viability and biological activity of denitrifying bacteria in a microbial electrochemical system (MES). The bio-stimulation using low-frequency low-voltage alternating current (AC) was studied in terms of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) level of bacteria, viability, morphological characteristics, cell size, and complexity. Apoptosis assays by flow cytometry revealed that 81-95% of the cells were non-apoptotic, and cell membrane damage occurred < 18%. The applied AC could affect the bacterial metabolic activity and ATP content in the denitrifying bacteria depending on characteristics of the alternating electric current. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis of cell morphology illustrated low cell deformations under AC stimulation. The obtained results revealed that the applied alternating electrical current could increase the metabolic activity of denitrifying bacteria, leading to a better denitrification. Graphical abstract ᅟ.

Citing Articles

Effect of AC electric field on enhancing phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soils in different pH soils.

Bu A, Yao G, Zhou C, Mao Z, Liu B, Ma J Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):18035.

PMID: 39098964 PMC: 11298512. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-68671-6.


Black Phosphorus/MnO Nanocomposite Disrupting Bacterial Thermotolerance for Efficient Mild-Temperature Photothermal Therapy.

Wang F, Wu Q, Jia G, Kong L, Zuo R, Feng K Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023; 10(30):e2303911.

PMID: 37698584 PMC: 10602513. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202303911.


Effect of micro-aerobic process on improvement of anaerobic digestion sewage sludge treatment: flow cytometry and ATP assessment.

Rashvanlou R, Rezaee A, Farzadkia M, Gholami M, Kermani M RSC Adv. 2022; 10(59):35718-35728.

PMID: 35517111 PMC: 9056904. DOI: 10.1039/d0ra05540a.


The influence of combined low-strength ultrasonics and micro-aerobic pretreatment process on methane generation and sludge digestion: Lipase enzyme, microbial activation, and energy yield.

Rashvanlou R, Farzadkia M, Rezaee A, Gholami M, Kermani M, Pasalari H Ultrason Sonochem. 2021; 73:105531.

PMID: 33799109 PMC: 8044681. DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2021.105531.


Next-Generation Sequencing for Determining the Effect of Arginine on Human Dental Biofilms Using an In Situ Model.

Kuriki N, Asahi Y, Sotozono M, Machi H, Noiri Y, Hayashi M Pharmacy (Basel). 2021; 9(1).

PMID: 33445627 PMC: 7838886. DOI: 10.3390/pharmacy9010018.


References
1.
Wang H, Ren Z . A comprehensive review of microbial electrochemical systems as a platform technology. Biotechnol Adv. 2013; 31(8):1796-807. DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.10.001. View

2.
Li H, Zuo W, Tian Y, Zhang J, Di S, Li L . Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in a novel membrane bioelectrochemical reactor with low membrane fouling tendency. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2016; 24(6):5106-5117. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-6084-8. View

3.
Asadi M, Torkaman G . Bacterial Inhibition by Electrical Stimulation. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2014; 3(2):91-97. PMC: 3929208. DOI: 10.1089/wound.2012.0410. View

4.
Ailijiang N, Chang J, Liang P, Li P, Wu Q, Zhang X . Electrical stimulation on biodegradation of phenol and responses of microbial communities in conductive carriers supported biofilms of the bioelectrochemical reactor. Bioresour Technol. 2015; 201:1-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.026. View

5.
Wang X, Zhou L, Lu L, Lobo F, Li N, Wang H . Alternating Current Influences Anaerobic Electroactive Biofilm Activity. Environ Sci Technol. 2016; 50(17):9169-76. DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.6b00813. View