» Articles » PMID: 3021627

DNA Sequence and Product Analysis of the VirF Locus Responsible for Congo Red Binding and Cell Invasion in Shigella Flexneri 2a

Overview
Journal Infect Immun
Date 1986 Nov 1
PMID 3021627
Citations 40
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The DNA sequence of virF, a locus associated with virulence and the ability to bind Congo red in Shigella flexneri 2a that is located on a 140-megadalton (230-kilobase) plasmid, was determined and analyzed. It was rich in A and T. The direction of transcription of virF was determined by using a chloramphenicol resistance cartridge. An open reading frame readable in this direction was found. Three proteins, 30, 27, and 21 kilodaltons, all corresponding to those predicted from the above sequence, were produced in minicells containing the virF locus. The three proteins were expressed only weakly in minicells with the 230-kilobase plasmid.

Citing Articles

Structural chemistry and molecular-level interactome reveals histidine kinase EvgS to subvert both antimicrobial resistance and virulence in 2a str. 301.

Naha A, Ramaiah S 3 Biotech. 2022; 12(10):258.

PMID: 36068841 PMC: 9440972. DOI: 10.1007/s13205-022-03325-w.


The AraC/XylS Protein MxiE and Its Coregulator IpgC Control a Negative Feedback Loop in the Transcriptional Cascade That Regulates Type III Secretion in Shigella flexneri.

McKenna J, Karney M, Chan D, Weatherspoon-Griffin N, Becerra Larios B, Pilonieta M J Bacteriol. 2022; 204(7):e0013722.

PMID: 35703565 PMC: 9295595. DOI: 10.1128/jb.00137-22.


The VirF21:VirF30 protein ratio is affected by temperature and impacts Shigella flexneri host cell invasion.

Skovajsova E, Colonna B, Prosseda G, Sellin M, Di Martino M FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2022; 369(1).

PMID: 35521699 PMC: 9217107. DOI: 10.1093/femsle/fnac043.


One Gene and Two Proteins: a Leaderless mRNA Supports the Translation of a Shorter Form of the Shigella VirF Regulator.

Di Martino M, Romilly C, Wagner E, Colonna B, Prosseda G mBio. 2016; 7(6).

PMID: 27834204 PMC: 5101355. DOI: 10.1128/mBio.01860-16.


The Multifaceted Activity of the VirF Regulatory Protein in the Lifestyle.

Di Martino M, Falconi M, Micheli G, Colonna B, Prosseda G Front Mol Biosci. 2016; 3:61.

PMID: 27747215 PMC: 5041530. DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2016.00061.


References
1.
Rosenberg M, Court D . Regulatory sequences involved in the promotion and termination of RNA transcription. Annu Rev Genet. 1979; 13:319-53. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ge.13.120179.001535. View

2.
Andres I, Slocombe P, Cabello F, Timmis J, Lurz R, Burkardt H . Plasmid replication functions. II. Cloning analysis of the repA replication region of antibiotic resistance plasmid R6-5. Mol Gen Genet. 1979; 168(1):1-25. DOI: 10.1007/BF00267929. View

3.
Maurelli A, Blackmon B, Curtiss 3rd R . Loss of pigmentation in Shigella flexneri 2a is correlated with loss of virulence and virulence-associated plasmid. Infect Immun. 1984; 43(1):397-401. PMC: 263440. DOI: 10.1128/iai.43.1.397-401.1984. View

4.
Casadaban M, Cohen S . Analysis of gene control signals by DNA fusion and cloning in Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1980; 138(2):179-207. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(80)90283-1. View

5.
Sasakawa C, Berg D . IS50-mediated inverse transposition. Discrimination between the two ends of an IS element. J Mol Biol. 1982; 159(2):257-71. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(82)90495-8. View