» Articles » PMID: 29981261

Dynamic MicroRNA Activity Identifies Therapeutic Targets in Trastuzumab-resistant HER2 Breast Cancer

Overview
Publisher Wiley
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2018 Jul 8
PMID 29981261
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are implicated in numerous physiologic and pathologic processes, such as the development of resistance to chemotherapy. Determining the role of miRNAs in these processes is often accomplished through measuring miRNA abundance by polymerase chain reaction, sequencing, or microarrays. We have developed a system for the large-scale monitoring of dynamic miRNA activity and have applied this system to identify the contribution miRNA activity to the development of trastuzumab resistance in a cell model of HER2 breast cancer. MiRNA activity measurements identified significantly different activity levels between BT474 cells (HER2 breast cancer) and BT474R cells (HER2 breast cancer cells selected for resistance to trastuzumab). We created a library of 32 miRNA reporter constructs, which were delivered by lentiviral transduction into cells, and miRNA activity was quantified by bioluminescence imaging. Upon treatment with the bioimmune therapy, trastuzumab, the activity of 11 miRNAs were significantly altered in parental BT474 cells, and 20 miRNAs had significantly altered activity in the therapy-resistant BT474R cell line. A combination of statistical, network and classification analysis was applied to the dynamic data, which identified miR-21 as a controlling factor in trastuzumab response. Our data suggested downregulation of miR-21 activity was associated with resistance, which was confirmed in an additional HER2 breast cancer cell line, SKBR3. Collectively, the dynamic miRNA activity measurements and analysis provided a system to identify new potential therapeutic targets in treatment-resistant cancers.

Citing Articles

Dynamic Transcriptional Programs During Single NK Cell Killing: Connecting Form to Function in Cellular Immunotherapy.

Decker J, Hall M, Nanua D, Orbach S, Roy J, Angadi A Cell Mol Bioeng. 2024; 17(3):177-188.

PMID: 39050513 PMC: 11263395. DOI: 10.1007/s12195-024-00812-3.


Circulating Plasma miRNA Homologs in Mice and Humans Reflect Familial Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Disease.

Romanos S, Srinath A, Li Y, Xie B, Chen C, Li Y Transl Stroke Res. 2022; 14(4):513-529.

PMID: 35715588 PMC: 9758276. DOI: 10.1007/s12975-022-01050-3.


Suspension state and shear stress enhance breast tumor cells EMT through YAP by microRNA-29b.

Zhao B, Lv Y Cell Biol Toxicol. 2021; 39(3):1037-1052.

PMID: 34618275 DOI: 10.1007/s10565-021-09661-6.


Regulatory Interplay between miR-181a-5p and Estrogen Receptor Signaling Cascade in Breast Cancer.

Benedetti R, Papulino C, Sgueglia G, Chianese U, De Marchi T, Iovino F Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(3).

PMID: 33535487 PMC: 7867078. DOI: 10.3390/cancers13030543.


Cyclin E overexpression confers resistance to trastuzumab through noncanonical phosphorylation of SMAD3 in HER2+ breast cancer.

Decker J, Kandagatla P, Wan L, Bernstein R, Ma J, Shea L Cancer Biol Ther. 2020; 21(11):994-1004.

PMID: 33054513 PMC: 7678934. DOI: 10.1080/15384047.2020.1818518.


References
1.
Ma L, Teruya-Feldstein J, Weinberg R . Tumour invasion and metastasis initiated by microRNA-10b in breast cancer. Nature. 2007; 449(7163):682-8. DOI: 10.1038/nature06174. View

2.
Haury A, Mordelet F, Vera-Licona P, Vert J . TIGRESS: Trustful Inference of Gene REgulation using Stability Selection. BMC Syst Biol. 2012; 6:145. PMC: 3598250. DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-6-145. View

3.
Decker J, Hobson E, Zhang Y, Shin S, Thomas A, Jeruss J . Systems analysis of dynamic transcription factor activity identifies targets for treatment in Olaparib resistant cancer cells. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2017; 114(9):2085-2095. PMC: 5522358. DOI: 10.1002/bit.26293. View

4.
Berns K, Horlings H, Hennessy B, Madiredjo M, Hijmans E, Beelen K . A functional genetic approach identifies the PI3K pathway as a major determinant of trastuzumab resistance in breast cancer. Cancer Cell. 2007; 12(4):395-402. DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.08.030. View

5.
Yan L, Huang X, Shao Q, Huang M, Deng L, Wu Q . MicroRNA miR-21 overexpression in human breast cancer is associated with advanced clinical stage, lymph node metastasis and patient poor prognosis. RNA. 2008; 14(11):2348-60. PMC: 2578865. DOI: 10.1261/rna.1034808. View