» Articles » PMID: 2996691

Variation in Human T Lymphotropic Virus III (HTLV-III) Antibodies in Homosexual Men: Decline Before Onset of Illness Related to Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

Overview
Specialty General Medicine
Date 1985 Oct 12
PMID 2996691
Citations 24
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Western blot analysis was used to document the development and changes in human T lymphotropic virus III (HTLV-III) antibody among Danish homosexual men followed longitudinally over three years. Reactivity against p15, p24, and p55 appeared earliest. After seroconversion the antibody concentration fluctuated, but in one instance a steady decline in banding intensity was seen during the 18 months before onset of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and throughout the remaining eight months of his life.

Citing Articles

Frequency, causes, and new challenges of indeterminate results in Western blot confirmatory testing for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus.

Guan M Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2007; 14(6):649-59.

PMID: 17409223 PMC: 1951092. DOI: 10.1128/CVI.00393-06.


Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) antibody by western blotting and HIV-1 DNA by PCR in patients with AIDS.

Jackson J, Parsons J, Nichols L, Knoble N, Kennedy S, Piwowar E J Clin Microbiol. 1997; 35(5):1118-21.

PMID: 9114392 PMC: 232714. DOI: 10.1128/jcm.35.5.1118-1121.1997.


Laboratory tests for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

Nuwayhid N Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1995; 2(6):637-45.

PMID: 8574822 PMC: 170213. DOI: 10.1128/cdli.2.6.637-645.1995.


Idiopathic CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia in two patients.

Ostrowski M, Salit I, Gold W, Sutton D, Montpetit M, Lepine D CMAJ. 1993; 149(11):1679-83.

PMID: 8242507 PMC: 1485941.


Enzyme immunoassay using native envelope glycoprotein (gp160) for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibodies.

Nair B, Ford G, Kalyanaraman V, Zafari M, Fang C, Sarngadharan M J Clin Microbiol. 1994; 32(6):1449-56.

PMID: 8077388 PMC: 264018. DOI: 10.1128/jcm.32.6.1449-1456.1994.


References
1.
Melbye M, Biggar R, Ebbesen P, Sarngadharan M, Weiss S, Gallo R . Seroepidemiology of HTLV-III antibody in Danish homosexual men: prevalence, transmission, and disease outcome. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984; 289(6445):573-5. PMC: 1442841. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.289.6445.573. View

2.
Schupbach J, Haller O, Vogt M, Luthy R, Joller H, Oelz O . Antibodies to HTLV-III in Swiss patients with AIDS and pre-AIDS and in groups at risk for AIDS. N Engl J Med. 1985; 312(5):265-70. DOI: 10.1056/NEJM198501313120502. View

3.
Weiss S, Goedert J, Sarngadharan M, Bodner A, Gallo R, Blattner W . Screening test for HTLV-III (AIDS agent) antibodies. Specificity, sensitivity, and applications. JAMA. 1985; 253(2):221-5. View

4.
Moskowitz L, HENSLEY G, Chan J, Gregorios J, Conley F . The neuropathology of acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1984; 108(11):867-72. View