Zinc Finger Protein 521 Regulates Early Hematopoiesis Through Cell-Extrinsic Mechanisms in the Bone Marrow Microenvironment
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Zinc finger protein 521 (ZFP521), a DNA-binding protein containing 30 Krüppel-like zinc fingers, has been implicated in the differentiation of multiple cell types, including hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC) and B lymphocytes. Here, we report a novel role for ZFP521 in regulating the earliest stages of hematopoiesis and lymphoid cell development via a cell-extrinsic mechanism. Mice with inactivated genes () possess reduced frequencies and numbers of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, common lymphoid progenitors, and B and T cell precursors. Notably, ZFP521 deficiency changes bone marrow microenvironment cytokine levels and gene expression within resident HSPC, consistent with a skewing of hematopoiesis away from lymphopoiesis. These results advance our understanding of ZFP521's role in normal hematopoiesis, justifying further research to assess its potential as a target for cancer therapies.
Chiarella E Cell Tissue Res. 2024; 398(3):161-173.
PMID: 39436449 PMC: 11614986. DOI: 10.1007/s00441-024-03926-2.
Tran N, Graf R, Acevedo-Ochoa E, Trombke J, Weber T, Sommermann T Leukemia. 2024; 38(9):2003-2015.
PMID: 39043964 PMC: 11347378. DOI: 10.1038/s41375-024-02357-w.
is essential for the quiescence and maintenance of adult hematopoietic stem cells under stress.
Li Z, Fu X, Wu W, Liu Z, Chen Z, Zhou C iScience. 2021; 24(2):102039.
PMID: 33532716 PMC: 7822949. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102039.
Saenz-de-Juano M, Ivanova E, Billooye K, Herta A, Smitz J, Kelsey G Clin Epigenetics. 2019; 11(1):197.
PMID: 31856890 PMC: 6923880. DOI: 10.1186/s13148-019-0794-y.
Huan C, Xiaoxu C, Xifang R Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2019; 18:1533033819874783.
PMID: 31526099 PMC: 6749787. DOI: 10.1177/1533033819874783.