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Improving Cytidine and Adenine Base Editors by Expression Optimization and Ancestral Reconstruction

Overview
Journal Nat Biotechnol
Specialty Biotechnology
Date 2018 May 30
PMID 29813047
Citations 468
Authors
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Abstract

Base editors enable targeted single-nucleotide conversions in genomic DNA. Here we show that expression levels are a bottleneck in base-editing efficiency. We optimize cytidine (BE4) and adenine (ABE7.10) base editors by modification of nuclear localization signals (NLS) and codon usage, and ancestral reconstruction of the deaminase component. The resulting BE4max, AncBE4max, and ABEmax editors correct pathogenic SNPs with substantially increased efficiency in a variety of mammalian cell types.

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