» Articles » PMID: 29700729

Possible Use of MiRNAs-146a and -499 Expression and Their Polymorphisms As Diagnostic Markers for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Overview
Publisher Springer
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2018 Apr 28
PMID 29700729
Citations 23
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disorder affecting the peripheral joints. Different microRNAs had been investigated in RA including miRNA-146a meanwhile, miRNA-499 there were no studies to prove its expression in RA serum samples. This study was performed to investigate expression of both miRNAs-146a and -499 and their polymorphisms in Egyptian patients with RA and to evaluate their relationship with clinico-pathological data. The present study includes 108 subjects classified into two main groups: 52 RA patients and 56 unrelated healthy controls. RA patients were subclassified according to DAS28 score into inactive (23 patients) and active (29 patients). Quantitative expression of serum miRNA-146a, miRNA-499 as well as their Genotyping rs2910164 (C/G) and rs3746444 (T/C), respectively, were done to all subjects using real-time PCR. Serum miRNA-146a and -499 were significantly over expressed in RA patients, but they were not correlated to disease activity. Serum miRNA-146a was negatively correlated with anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA). miRNA-146a (rs2910164) genotyping revealed that the GG genotype and the frequency of the G allele were significantly higher in RA patients compared to the controls. miRNA-499 (rs3746444), genotyping revealed that the CC genotype and the frequency of the C allele were significantly higher. It can be concluded that both miRNAs-146a and -499 can be used as diagnostic markers for RA patients. Both miRNA-146a (rs2710164) and miRNA-499 (rs3746444) were significantly associated with RA susceptibility. The C allele of miRNA-146a (rs2710164) can be considered to be protective. On the other hand, the C allele of miRNA-499 (rs3746444) was significantly associated with RA susceptibility.

Citing Articles

Association of cell-free DNA, micro-RNA 21, and micro-RNA 146a levels with rheumatoid arthritis activity.

Moness H, Ibrahim R, Soliman S, Abdel-Naiem A, Hafez S, Abdullah N Mol Biol Rep. 2025; 52(1):200.

PMID: 39904829 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-025-10266-z.


Integrated analysis of long non‑coding RNA megacluster, microRNA‑132 and microRNA‑133a and their implications for cardiovascular risk and kidney failure progression in diabetic patients.

AbdElgayed G, Hosni A, Abdel-Moneim A, Malik A, Zaky M, Hasona N Exp Ther Med. 2025; 29(2):35.

PMID: 39776891 PMC: 11705225. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2024.12785.


LncRNA NEAT1 and miRNA 101 as potential diagnostic biomarkers in patients with alopecia areata.

Erfan R, Shaker O, Khalil M, Hassan A, Abu-El-Azayem A, Samy A Noncoding RNA Res. 2024; 10:35-40.

PMID: 39296639 PMC: 11406671. DOI: 10.1016/j.ncrna.2024.08.005.


Circulating miR-206, miR-181b, and miR-21 as promising biomarkers in hypothyroidism and their relationship to related hyperlipidemia and hepatic steatosis.

Mohammed A, Shaker O, Khalil M, Abu-El-Azayem A, Samy A, Fathy S Front Mol Biosci. 2024; 11:1307512.

PMID: 38370005 PMC: 10869530. DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2024.1307512.


Associations of miRNA-146a and miRNA-223 with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Predictive Values.

Zhang H, Shang H, Wang Z, Li K Int J Gen Med. 2023; 16:3211-3218.

PMID: 37546237 PMC: 10402887. DOI: 10.2147/IJGM.S416317.


References
1.
Chandrashekara S, Shobha V, Dharmanand B, Jois R, Kumar S, Mahendranath K . Comorbidities and related factors in rheumatoid arthritis patients of south India- Karnataka Rheumatoid Arthritis Comorbidity (KRAC) study. Reumatismo. 2017; 69(2):47-58. DOI: 10.4081/reumatismo.2017.898. View

2.
Wang H, Peng W, Ouyang X, Li W, Dai Y . Circulating microRNAs as candidate biomarkers in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Transl Res. 2012; 160(3):198-206. DOI: 10.1016/j.trsl.2012.04.002. View

3.
Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman A, Funovits J, Felson D, Bingham 3rd C . 2010 rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010; 69(9):1580-8. DOI: 10.1136/ard.2010.138461. View

4.
Ben Hassine H, Boumiza A, Sghiri R, Baccouche K, Boussaid I, Atig A . Micro RNA-146a But Not IRAK1 is Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis in the Tunisian Population. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2017; 21(2):92-96. DOI: 10.1089/gtmb.2016.0270. View

5.
Li K, Tie H, Hu N, Chen H, Yin X, Peng C . Association of two polymorphisms rs2910164 in miRNA-146a and rs3746444 in miRNA-499 with rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis. Hum Immunol. 2014; 75(7):602-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2014.05.002. View