» Articles » PMID: 29695969

Genetic Association of Drug Response to Erlotinib in Chinese Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients

Overview
Journal Front Pharmacol
Date 2018 Apr 27
PMID 29695969
Citations 7
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The efficacy of erlotinib treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is due to its action as an epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI). Patients treated with erlotinib experience different drug responses. The effect of germline mutations on therapeutic responses and adverse drug responses (ADRs) to erlotinib in Chinese patients requires elucidation. Sixty Han Chinese advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients received erlotinib monotherapy and, for each participant, 76 candidate genes (related to EGFR signaling, drug metabolism and drug transport pathways) were sequenced and analyzed. The single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs1042640 in , rs1060463, and rs1064796 in , and rs2074900 in were significantly associated with therapeutic responses to erlotinib. Rs1064796 in and rs10045685 in were significantly associated with adverse drug reaction. Moreover, analysis of a validation cohort confirmed the significant association between rs10045685 in and erlotinib adverse drug response(unadjusted = 0.015). This study provides comprehensive, systematic analyses of genetic variants associated with responses to erlotinib in Chinese advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients. Newly-identified SNPs may serve as promising markers to predict responses and safety in erlotinib-treated advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients after chemotherapy doublet.

Citing Articles

The fatty acid omega hydroxylase genes (CYP4 family) in the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): An RNA sequence database analysis and review.

Leahy C, Osborne N, Shirota L, Rote P, Lee Y, Song B Biochem Pharmacol. 2024; 228:116241.

PMID: 38697309 PMC: 11774579. DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2024.116241.


Identification and validation of a glycosyltransferase gene signature as a novel prognostic model for lung adenocarcinoma.

Zhou J, Zhang K, Yang T, Li A, Li M, Peng X Heliyon. 2024; 10(8):e29383.

PMID: 38644835 PMC: 11033141. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29383.


Comprehensive exosomal microRNA profile and construction of competing endogenous RNA network in autism spectrum disorder: A pilot study.

Zhao S, Zhong Y, Shen F, Cheng X, Qing X, Liu J Biomol Biomed. 2023; 24(2):292-301.

PMID: 37865919 PMC: 10950334. DOI: 10.17305/bb.2023.9552.


Human Orphan Cytochromes P450: An Update.

Molina-Ortiz D, Torres-Zarate C, Santes-Palacios R Curr Drug Metab. 2022; 23(12):942-963.

PMID: 36503398 DOI: 10.2174/1389200224666221209153032.


Pharmacogenetics for severe adverse drug reactions induced by molecular-targeted therapy.

Udagawa C, Zembutsu H Cancer Sci. 2020; 111(10):3445-3457.

PMID: 32780457 PMC: 7540972. DOI: 10.1111/cas.14609.


References
1.
Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M . Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012. Int J Cancer. 2014; 136(5):E359-86. DOI: 10.1002/ijc.29210. View

2.
Hirsch F, Kabbinavar F, Eisen T, Martins R, Schnell F, Dziadziuszko R . A randomized, phase II, biomarker-selected study comparing erlotinib to erlotinib intercalated with chemotherapy in first-line therapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011; 29(26):3567-73. PMC: 3179254. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2010.34.4929. View

3.
Ruan Y, Jiang J, Guo L, Li Y, Huang H, Shen L . Genetic Association of Curative and Adverse Reactions to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Chinese advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer patients. Sci Rep. 2016; 6:23368. PMC: 4796893. DOI: 10.1038/srep23368. View

4.
Lopez-Ayllon B, de Castro-Carpeno J, Rodriguez C, Pernia O, de Caceres I, Belda-Iniesta C . Biomarkers of erlotinib response in non-small cell lung cancer tumors that do not harbor the more common epidermal growth factor receptor mutations. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015; 8(3):2888-98. PMC: 4440106. View

5.
Bardelli A, Parsons D, Silliman N, Ptak J, Szabo S, Saha S . Mutational analysis of the tyrosine kinome in colorectal cancers. Science. 2003; 300(5621):949. DOI: 10.1126/science.1082596. View