» Articles » PMID: 29333053

An Emic, Mixed Methods Approach to Defining and Measuring Positive Parenting Among Low-Income, Black Families

Overview
Journal Early Educ Dev
Date 2018 Jan 16
PMID 29333053
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Research Findings: This within-group exploratory sequential mixed methods investigation sought to identify how ethnically diverse, urban-residing, low-income Black families conceptualize positive parenting. During the item development phase 119 primary caregivers from Head Start programs participated in focus groups and interviews. These qualitative data were content analyzed using a three-stage iterative process that resulted in the development of a final set of 72 items for a paper-and-pencil measure. In the measure validation phase of the study initial construct validity of the 72-item measure was assessed with an independent sample of 665 respondents. Common factor analyses revealed five dimensions of positive parenting on the (BPSC) scale that related in expected ways with other parent self-report measures.

Practice And Policy: BPSC dimensions provide initial support for a more nuanced operationalization of positive parenting than currently exists in any single scale for use with this group, and hold promise for better honoring the culture- and context-specific parenting goals and practices that low-income, Black parents subjectively view as important for producing healthy developmental outcomes for their children.

Citing Articles

Social-ecological Protective and Risk Factors Associated with Depressive Symptoms among Black Adolescents.

Thomsen K, Howell K, Gilliam H, Ahmed A, Thurston I Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol. 2024; .

PMID: 39589651 DOI: 10.1007/s10802-024-01266-x.


Mother-child closeness and adolescent structural neural networks: a prospective longitudinal study of low-income families.

Hong S, Hardi F, Tillem S, Goetschius L, Brooks-Gunn J, McLoyd V Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2024; 19(1).

PMID: 39512200 PMC: 11631430. DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsae083.


Editorial: Positive youth development, mental health, and psychological well-being in diverse youth.

Wiium N, Ferrer-Wreder L, Lansford J, Jensen L Front Psychol. 2023; 14:1152175.

PMID: 37408957 PMC: 10319393. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1152175.


Gene × Environment Interactions in the Development of Preschool Effortful Control, and Its Implications for Childhood Externalizing Behavior.

Ganiban J, Liu C, Zappaterra L, An S, Natsuaki M, Neiderhiser J Behav Genet. 2021; 51(5):448-462.

PMID: 34160711 PMC: 8915202. DOI: 10.1007/s10519-021-10073-9.


Studying caregiver-infant co-regulation in dynamic, diverse cultural contexts: A call to action.

Buhler-Wassmann A, Hibel L Infant Behav Dev. 2021; 64:101586.

PMID: 34118652 PMC: 10314734. DOI: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2021.101586.


References
1.
Pillai P . Cultural directions and origins of everyday decisions. Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2012; 46(2):235-42. DOI: 10.1007/s12124-012-9196-9. View

2.
Brody G, Flor D . Maternal resources, parenting practices, and child competence in rural, single-parent African American families. Child Dev. 1998; 69(3):803-16. View

3.
Hughes D, Rodriguez J, Smith E, Johnson D, Stevenson H, Spicer P . Parents' ethnic-racial socialization practices: a review of research and directions for future study. Dev Psychol. 2006; 42(5):747-70. DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.42.5.747. View

4.
Caughy M, OCampo P, Randolph S, Nickerson K . The influence of racial socialization practices on the cognitive and behavioral competence of African American preschoolers. Child Dev. 2002; 73(5):1611-25. DOI: 10.1111/1467-8624.00493. View

5.
Silvera D, Martinussen M, Dahl T . The Tromsø Social Intelligence Scale, a self-report measure of social intelligence. Scand J Psychol. 2001; 42(4):313-9. DOI: 10.1111/1467-9450.00242. View