Shyness and Trajectories of Functional Network Connectivity Over Early Adolescence

Overview

Journal Child Dev

Specialty Pediatrics

Date 2017 Dec 10

PMID 29222816

Citations 11

Authors

Chad M Sylvester

Diana J Whalen

Andy C Belden

Shana L Sanchez

Joan L Luby

Deanna M Barch

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

High shyness during early adolescence is associated with impaired peer relationships and risk for psychiatric disorders. Little is known, however, about the relation between shyness and trajectories of brain development over early adolescence. The current study longitudinally examined trajectories of resting-state functional connectivity (rs-fc) within four brain networks in 147 adolescents. Subjects underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging at three different time points, at average ages 10.5 (range = 7.8-13.0), 11.7 (range = 9.3-14.1), and 12.9 years (range = 10.1-15.2). Multilevel linear modeling indicated that high shyness was associated with a less steep negative slope of default mode network (DMN) rs-fc over early adolescence relative to low shyness. Less steep decreases in DMN rs-fc may relate to increased self-focus in adolescents with high shyness.

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