» Articles » PMID: 28911587

Biochemical Characterization of a Novel Antioxidant and Angiotensin I-converting Enzyme Inhibitory Peptide from Struthio Camelus Egg White Protein Hydrolysis

Overview
Date 2017 Sep 16
PMID 28911587
Citations 19
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

A peptide from ostrich (Struthio camelus) egg white protein hydrolysate (OEWPH) was purified, characterized, and its antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory properties were evaluated. The OEWPH was prepared using pepsin and pancreatin, and then fractionated using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. The antioxidant activity of the WG-9 peptide was investigated based on its scavenging capacity for 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical, 2,20-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS), superoxide (O), hydroxyl (OH), and lipid peroxidation inhibition. The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and kinetic parameters of the peptide were determined using N-[3-(2-Furyl)acryloyl]-L-phenylalanyl-glycyl-glycine (FAPGG) as a substrate. Tandem mass spectrometry analysis of the purified peptide revealed a sequence of WESLSRLLG (MW: 1060 Da; WG-9). This peptide inhibited linoleic acid oxidation and acted as a DPPH (IC = 15 ± 0.4 μg/mL), ABTS (IC = 130 ± 4.5 μg/mL), superoxide (IC = 160 ± 6.4 μg/mL), and hydroxyl (IC = 150 ± 6.7 μg/mL) radical scavenger. The ACE-inhibitory activity and kinetic parameters of the WG-9 peptide were determined, showing an ACE inhibitory activity with IC of 46.7 ± 1.4 μg/mL. The parameters of peptide/ACE interactions were investigated by molecule docking. Furthermore, viability assays showed that the identified peptide had no cytotoxicity against an HFLF-PI-5 cell line. In conclusion, the WG-9 peptide showed potent antioxidant and ACE-inhibitory activity.

Citing Articles

The first bioactive (angiotensin-converting enzyme-inhibitory) peptide isolated from pearl matrix protein.

Wu C, Yin Z, Wang Y, Chen X, Li B, Wang Q Heliyon. 2024; 10(7):e28060.

PMID: 38560194 PMC: 10979060. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28060.


Study on the antioxidant activity of peptides from soybean meal by fermentation based on the chemical method and AAPH-induced oxidative stress.

Ma J, Su K, Chen M, Wang S Food Sci Nutr. 2023; 11(10):6634-6647.

PMID: 37823157 PMC: 10563698. DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3612.


Discovery of ACE Inhibitory Peptides Derived from Green Coffee Using In Silico and In Vitro Methods.

Dai H, He M, Hu G, Li Z, Al-Romaima A, Wu Z Foods. 2023; 12(18).

PMID: 37761189 PMC: 10529643. DOI: 10.3390/foods12183480.


Functional Bioactivities of Soluble Seed Proteins from Two Leguminous Seeds.

Adewole T, Dudu B, Oladele J, Oyeleke O, Kuku A Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2023; 28(2):160-169.

PMID: 37416787 PMC: 10321450. DOI: 10.3746/pnf.2023.28.2.160.


Preparation, Purification and Characterization of Antibacterial and ACE Inhibitory Peptides from Head Protein Hydrolysate of Kuruma Shrimp, .

Zhou J, Han Q, Koyama T, Ishizaki S Molecules. 2023; 28(2).

PMID: 36677951 PMC: 9861681. DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020894.


References
1.
Sarmadi B, Ismail A . Antioxidative peptides from food proteins: a review. Peptides. 2010; 31(10):1949-56. DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2010.06.020. View

2.
Miguel M, Manso M, Aleixandre A, Alonso M, Salaices M, Lopez-Fandino R . Vascular effects, angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity, and antihypertensive properties of peptides derived from egg white. J Agric Food Chem. 2007; 55(26):10615-21. DOI: 10.1021/jf072307o. View

3.
Majumder K, Wu J . Angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitory peptides from simulated in vitro gastrointestinal digestion of cooked eggs. J Agric Food Chem. 2009; 57(2):471-7. DOI: 10.1021/jf8028557. View

4.
Miguel M, Aleixandre M, Ramos M, Lopez-Fandino R . Effect of simulated gastrointestinal digestion on the antihypertensive properties of ACE-inhibitory peptides derived from ovalbumin. J Agric Food Chem. 2006; 54(3):726-31. DOI: 10.1021/jf051101p. View

5.
Mathews D, Adibi S . Peptide absorption. Gastroenterology. 1976; 71(1):151-61. View