» Articles » PMID: 28663209

Is It Possible to Develop a "Universal" Influenza Virus Vaccine? Potential Target Antigens and Critical Aspects for a Universal Influenza Vaccine

Overview
Date 2017 Jul 1
PMID 28663209
Citations 63
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Influenza viruses cause seasonal epidemics as well as pandemics and are a significant concern for human health. Current influenza virus vaccines show efficacy when they are antigenically well matched to circulating strains. Seasonal influenza viruses undergo antigenic drift at a high rate and, therefore, current vaccines have to be reformulated and readministered on an annual basis. Mismatches between vaccine strains and circulating strains frequently occur, significantly decreasing vaccine efficacy. In addition, current seasonal influenza virus vaccines have limited efficacy against newly emerging pandemic viruses. A universal influenza virus vaccine that induces long-term protection against all influenza virus strains would abolish the need for annual readministration of seasonal influenza virus vaccines and would significantly enhance our pandemic preparedness. Here we discuss the characteristics of universal influenza virus vaccines, their potential target antigens, and critical aspects to consider on the path to successfully developing such vaccines.

Citing Articles

Structural characterization of influenza group 1 chimeric hemagglutinins as broad vaccine immunogens.

Nguyen Y, Zhu X, Han J, Rodriguez A, Sun W, Yu W Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025; 122(7):e2416628122.

PMID: 39937865 PMC: 11848309. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2416628122.


Virology-The next fifty years.

Holmes E, Krammer F, Goodrum F Cell. 2024; 187(19):5128-5145.

PMID: 39303682 PMC: 11467463. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.07.025.


Sequential immunization with chimeric hemagglutinin ΔNS1 attenuated influenza vaccines induces broad humoral and cellular immunity.

Rathnasinghe R, Chang L, Pearl R, Jangra S, Aspelund A, Hoag A NPJ Vaccines. 2024; 9(1):169.

PMID: 39300090 PMC: 11413010. DOI: 10.1038/s41541-024-00952-7.


Double-layered protein nanoparticles conjugated with truncated flagellin induce improved mucosal and systemic immune responses in mice.

Kim J, Zhu W, Dong C, Wei L, Ma Y, Denning T Nanoscale Horiz. 2024; 9(11):2016-2030.

PMID: 39240547 PMC: 11493517. DOI: 10.1039/d4nh00287c.


Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness and Progress Towards a Universal Influenza Vaccine.

Cowling B, Okoli G Drugs. 2024; 84(9):1013-1023.

PMID: 39167316 PMC: 11438668. DOI: 10.1007/s40265-024-02083-8.


References
1.
de Jong J, Beyer W, Palache A, Rimmelzwaan G, Osterhaus A . Mismatch between the 1997/1998 influenza vaccine and the major epidemic A(H3N2) virus strain as the cause of an inadequate vaccine-induced antibody response to this strain in the elderly. J Med Virol. 2000; 61(1):94-9. View

2.
Kissling E, Nunes B, Robertson C, Valenciano M, Reuss A, Larrauri A . I-MOVE multicentre case-control study 2010/11 to 2014/15: Is there within-season waning of influenza type/subtype vaccine effectiveness with increasing time since vaccination?. Euro Surveill. 2016; 21(16). DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.16.30201. View

3.
Xie H, Wan X, Ye Z, Plant E, Zhao Y, Xu Y . H3N2 Mismatch of 2014-15 Northern Hemisphere Influenza Vaccines and Head-to-head Comparison between Human and Ferret Antisera derived Antigenic Maps. Sci Rep. 2015; 5:15279. PMC: 4607887. DOI: 10.1038/srep15279. View

4.
Vanderven H, Ana-Sosa-Batiz F, Jegaskanda S, Rockman S, Laurie K, Barr I . What Lies Beneath: Antibody Dependent Natural Killer Cell Activation by Antibodies to Internal Influenza Virus Proteins. EBioMedicine. 2016; 8:277-290. PMC: 4919476. DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.04.029. View

5.
Castilla J, Martinez-Baz I, Martinez-Artola V, Reina G, Pozo F, Garcia Cenoz M . Decline in influenza vaccine effectiveness with time after vaccination, Navarre, Spain, season 2011/12. Euro Surveill. 2013; 18(5). DOI: 10.2807/ese.18.05.20388-en. View