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Clinical Characteristics of COPD Patients with Tidal Expiratory Flow Limitation

Overview
Publisher Dove Medical Press
Specialty Pulmonary Medicine
Date 2017 Jun 6
PMID 28579768
Citations 16
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Abstract

We have used impulse oscillometry to identify COPD patients with tidal expiratory flow limitation (EFL), which is a measurement related to small airway disease. We report that 37.4% of COPD patients had EFL; these patients had multiple clinical characteristics of more severe disease including lower forced expiratory volume in 1 second values, greater hyperinflation, reduced exercise performance, and increased small airway impairment. We highlight that EFL can be used to identify a subgroup of COPD patients with distinct characteristics associated with small airway disease.

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