» Articles » PMID: 28183392

Outbreak of Hepatitis A Associated with Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM), England, July 2016 to January 2017

Abstract

Between July 2016 and January 2017, 37 confirmed cases of hepatitis A with two unique IA genotype strains primarily among men who have sex with men, were reported across eight areas in England and Northern Ireland. Epidemiological and laboratory investigations indicate that these strains may have been imported several times from Spain, with secondary sexual transmission in the United Kingdom. Local and national public health services are collaborating to control this ongoing outbreak.

Citing Articles

Guidelines for the vaccination of HIV-infected adolescents and adults in South Africa.

Dlamini S, Madhi S, Muloiwa R, von Gottberg A, Moosa M, Meiring S South Afr J HIV Med. 2024; 19(1):839.

PMID: 39449989 PMC: 11500477. DOI: 10.4102/sajhivmed.v19i1.839.


Seroprevalence of immunity to hepatitis A and hepatitis B among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) attending sexual health clinics in London and Leeds, England, 2017-2018.

Roche R, Simmons R, Allen H, Glancy M, Balan A, Bolea M Sex Transm Infect. 2024; 100(5):281-287.

PMID: 38925937 PMC: 11287524. DOI: 10.1136/sextrans-2024-056134.


Concurrent Outbreaks of Hepatitis A, Invasive Meningococcal Disease, and Mpox, Florida, USA, 2021-2022.

Doyle T, Gumke M, Stanek D, Moore J, Buck B, Locksmith T Emerg Infect Dis. 2024; 30(4).

PMID: 38526187 PMC: 10977815. DOI: 10.3201/eid3004.231392.


High-performance enrichment-based genome sequencing to support the investigation of hepatitis A virus outbreaks.

Zufan S, Mercoulia K, Kwong J, Judd L, Howden B, Seemann T Microbiol Spectr. 2023; 12(1):e0283423.

PMID: 38018979 PMC: 10783085. DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.02834-23.


Unusual Surge of Acute Hepatitis A Cases in 2016 and 2017 in Malaga, Southern Spain: Characterization and Relationship with Other Concurrent European Outbreaks.

Bardon De Tena P, Tapia Paniagua S, Vico Sevilla J, Clavijo E, Martinez Manzanares E, Gonzalez-Domenech C J Clin Med. 2023; 12(20).

PMID: 37892751 PMC: 10607832. DOI: 10.3390/jcm12206613.


References
1.
Stene-Johansen K, Tjon G, Schreier E, Bremer V, Bruisten S, Ngui S . Molecular epidemiological studies show that hepatitis A virus is endemic among active homosexual men in Europe. J Med Virol. 2007; 79(4):356-65. DOI: 10.1002/jmv.20781. View

2.
Mindel A, Tedder R . Hepatitis A in homosexuals. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981; 282(6277):1666. PMC: 1505651. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.282.6277.1666. View

3.
Brook G, Bhagani S, Kulasegaram R, Torkington A, Mutimer D, Hodges E . United Kingdom National Guideline on the Management of the viral hepatitides A, B and C 2015. Int J STD AIDS. 2016; 27(7):501-25. DOI: 10.1177/0956462415624250. View

4.
Bell A, Ncube F, Hansell A, Davison K, Young Y, Gilson R . An outbreak of hepatitis A among young men associated with having sex in public venues. Commun Dis Public Health. 2001; 4(3):163-70. View

5.
Sfetcu O, Irvine N, Ngui S, Emerson C, McCaughey C, Donaghy P . Hepatitis A outbreak predominantly affecting men who have sex with men in Northern Ireland, October 2008 to July 2009. Euro Surveill. 2011; 16(9). View