» Articles » PMID: 28025527

Purification and Characterization of a New Alginate Lyase from Marine Bacterium Vibrio Sp. SY08

Overview
Journal Mar Drugs
Publisher MDPI
Specialties Biology
Pharmacology
Date 2016 Dec 28
PMID 28025527
Citations 17
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Unsaturated alginate disaccharides (UADs), enzymatically derived from the degradation of alginate polymers, are considered powerful antioxidants. In this study, a new high UAD-producing alginate lyase, AlySY08, has been purified from the marine bacterium sp. SY08. AlySY08, with a molecular weight of about 33 kDa and a specific activity of 1070.2 U/mg, showed the highest activity at 40 °C in phosphate buffer at pH 7.6. The enzyme was stable over a broad pH range (6.0-9.0) and retained about 75% activity after incubation at 40 °C for 2 h. Moreover, the enzyme was active in the absence of salt ions and its activity was enhanced by the addition of NaCl and KCl. AlySY08 resulted in an endo-type alginate lyase that degrades both polyM and polyG blocks, yielding UADs as the main product (81.4% of total products). All these features made AlySY08 a promising candidate for industrial applications in the production of antioxidants from alginate polysaccharides.

Citing Articles

A Novel Cold-Adapted and High-Alkaline Alginate Lyase with Potential for Alginate Oligosaccharides Preparation.

Wang H, Chen Z, Zheng Z, Lei H, Cong H, Zhou H Molecules. 2023; 28(17).

PMID: 37687019 PMC: 10488352. DOI: 10.3390/molecules28176190.


Efficient Degradation of Alginate and Preparation of Alginate Oligosaccharides by a Novel Biofunctional Alginate Lyase with High Activity and Excellent Thermophilic Features.

Li L, Cao S, Zhu B, Yao Z, Zhu B, Qin Y Mar Drugs. 2023; 21(3).

PMID: 36976229 PMC: 10056287. DOI: 10.3390/md21030180.


Improving the thermostability of alginate lyase FlAlyA with high expression by computer-aided rational design for industrial preparation of alginate oligosaccharides.

Zhang X, Li W, Pan L, Yang L, Li H, Ji F Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022; 10:1011273.

PMID: 36159669 PMC: 9490058. DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1011273.


A Novel Alginate Lyase: Identification, Characterization, and Potential Application in Alginate Trisaccharide Preparation.

Xue Z, Sun X, Chen C, Zhang X, Chen X, Zhang Y Mar Drugs. 2022; 20(3).

PMID: 35323458 PMC: 8953905. DOI: 10.3390/md20030159.


Biochemical Characterization and Cold-Adaption Mechanism of a PL-17 Family Alginate Lyase Aly23 from Marine Bacterium sp. ASY5 and Its Application for Oligosaccharides Production.

Tang X, Jiao C, Wei Y, Zhuang X, Xiao Q, Chen J Mar Drugs. 2022; 20(2).

PMID: 35200655 PMC: 8876620. DOI: 10.3390/md20020126.


References
1.
Kim D, Lee E, Kim H . Cloning and characterization of alginate lyase from a marine bacterium Streptomyces sp. ALG-5. Mar Biotechnol (NY). 2008; 11(1):10-6. DOI: 10.1007/s10126-008-9114-9. View

2.
Hu T, Li C, Zhao X, Li G, Yu G, Guan H . Preparation and characterization of guluronic acid oligosaccharides degraded by a rapid microwave irradiation method. Carbohydr Res. 2013; 373:53-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2013.03.014. View

3.
Thomas F, Lundqvist L, Jam M, Jeudy A, Barbeyron T, Sandstrom C . Comparative characterization of two marine alginate lyases from Zobellia galactanivorans reveals distinct modes of action and exquisite adaptation to their natural substrate. J Biol Chem. 2013; 288(32):23021-37. PMC: 3743477. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M113.467217. View

4.
Huang L, Zhou J, Li X, Peng Q, Lu H, Du Y . Characterization of a new alginate lyase from newly isolated Flavobacterium sp. S20. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2012; 40(1):113-22. DOI: 10.1007/s10295-012-1210-1. View

5.
Ueno M, Hiroki T, Takeshita S, Jiang Z, Kim D, Yamaguchi K . Comparative study on antioxidative and macrophage-stimulating activities of polyguluronic acid (PG) and polymannuronic acid (PM) prepared from alginate. Carbohydr Res. 2012; 352:88-93. DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2012.02.005. View