» Articles » PMID: 27408342

CD5 Positive B Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Report of a Case with Review of Literature

Overview
Specialty Hematology
Date 2016 Jul 14
PMID 27408342
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

We report a rare CD5 positive B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) with a review of the clinopathological features and prognosis of previously reported cases in the literature. The aberrant expression of CD 5 antigen is uncommon in B-ALL; the morphological differential diagnosis includes blastic mantle cell lymphoma, denovo CD5(+) diffuse large B cell lymphoma and secondary diffuse large cell lymphoma/Richter's transformation. CD5(+) B cell ALL is commonly reported in younger patients (<18 years). Though the expression of T cell antigens is reported to have poor prognosis, the experience with CD5(+) B-ALL is limited to draw any firm conclusion regarding its prognosis.

Citing Articles

Aberrant expression of CD5 in a case of B acute lymphoblastic leukemia positive Philadelphia chromosome.

Louati N, Koubaa A, Fakhfakh Y, Mnif S, Sannenna H, Mnif H Tunis Med. 2022; 100(10):726-729.

PMID: 36571758 PMC: 9841462.


Precursor B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients with aberrant natural killer cell and T cell - lineage antigen expression: experience from a tertiary cancer care center.

Bommannan K, Arumugam J, Radhakrishnan V, Perumal Kalaiyarasi J, Mehra N, Sagar T Hematol Transfus Cell Ther. 2021; 44(2):143-150.

PMID: 33526373 PMC: 9123560. DOI: 10.1016/j.htct.2020.08.012.

References
1.
Hussein S, Gill K, Sireci A, Colovai A, Small T, Emmons F . Aberrant T-cell antigen expression in B lymphoblastic leukaemia. Br J Haematol. 2011; 155(4):449-56. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08870.x. View

2.
Thomas D, OBrien S, Jorgensen J, Cortes J, Faderl S, Garcia-Manero G . Prognostic significance of CD20 expression in adults with de novo precursor B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2008; 113(25):6330-7. PMC: 2943753. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-151860. View

3.
Liu L, McGavran L, Lovell M, Wei Q, Jamieson B, Williams S . Nonpositive terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase in pediatric precursor B-lymphoblastic leukemia. Am J Clin Pathol. 2004; 121(6):810-5. DOI: 10.1309/QD18-PPV1-NH3T-EUTF. View

4.
Mutreja D, Pati H, Bansal D, Sharma R, Jain S . Aberrant Immunophenotypic Expression of CD5 in a Case of B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Case Report. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2014; 30(Suppl 1):212-4. PMC: 4192253. DOI: 10.1007/s12288-014-0332-1. View

5.
Ahmed D, Ahmed T, Ahmed S, Tipu H, Wiqar M . CD5-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2008; 18(5):310-1. DOI: 05.2008/JCPSP.310311. View