» Articles » PMID: 27279747

Age-Related Differences in White Matter Integrity in Healthy Human Brain: Evidence from Structural MRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Overview
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty Radiology
Date 2016 Jun 10
PMID 27279747
Citations 25
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The aim is to investigate the relationship between microstructural white matter (WM) diffusivity indices and macrostructural WM volume (WMV) among healthy individuals (20-85 years). Whole-brain diffusion measures were calculated from diffusion tensor imaging using FMRIB software library while WMV was estimated through voxel-based morphometry, and voxel-based analysis was carried out using tract-based spatial statistics. Our results revealed that mean diffusivity, axial diffusivity, and radial diffusivity had shown good correlation with WMV but not for fractional anisotropy (FA). Voxel-wise tract-based spatial statistics analysis for FA showed a significant decrease in four regions for middle-aged group compared to young-aged group, in 22 regions for old-aged group compared to middle-aged group, and in 26 regions for old-aged group compared to young-aged group (P < 0.05). We found significantly lower WMV, FA, and mean diffusivity values in females than males and inverted-U trend for FA in males. We conclude differential age- and gender-related changes for structural WMV and WM diffusion indices.

Citing Articles

Microstructural Changes in the Corpus Callosum in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Albadawi E Cureus. 2024; 16(8):e67378.

PMID: 39310519 PMC: 11413839. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.67378.


Prescription Opioids and Brain Structure in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Warner N, Hanson A, Schulte P, Kara F, Reid R, Schwarz C Mayo Clin Proc. 2024; 99(5):716-726.

PMID: 38702125 PMC: 11081533. DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2024.01.018.


Tract-based analyses of white matter in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, aging, and dementia using high spatial and directional resolution diffusion imaging: a pilot study.

Mamah D, Chen S, Shimony J, Harms M Front Psychiatry. 2024; 15:1240502.

PMID: 38362028 PMC: 10867155. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1240502.


Whole Brain and Corpus Callosum Fractional Anisotropy Differences in Patients with Cognitive Impairment.

Kalva K, Zdanovskis N, Sneidere K, Kostiks A, Karelis G, Platkajis A Diagnostics (Basel). 2023; 13(24).

PMID: 38132263 PMC: 10742911. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics13243679.


Measures of MRI Brain Biomarkers in Middle Age According to Average Modified Mediterranean Diet Scores Throughout Young and Middle Adulthood.

Al-Darsani Z, Jacobs Jr D, Bryan R, Launer L, Steffen L, Yaffe K Nutr Healthy Aging. 2023; 8(1):109-121.

PMID: 38013773 PMC: 10475985. DOI: 10.3233/NHA-220192.


References
1.
Hsu J, Leemans A, Bai C, Lee C, Tsai Y, Chiu H . Gender differences and age-related white matter changes of the human brain: a diffusion tensor imaging study. Neuroimage. 2007; 39(2):566-77. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.09.017. View

2.
Madden D, Spaniol J, Costello M, Bucur B, White L, Cabeza R . Cerebral white matter integrity mediates adult age differences in cognitive performance. J Cogn Neurosci. 2008; 21(2):289-302. PMC: 2676336. DOI: 10.1162/jocn.2009.21047. View

3.
Giedd J, Blumenthal J, Jeffries N, Castellanos F, Liu H, Zijdenbos A . Brain development during childhood and adolescence: a longitudinal MRI study. Nat Neurosci. 1999; 2(10):861-3. DOI: 10.1038/13158. View

4.
Huster R, Westerhausen R, Kreuder F, Schweiger E, Wittling W . Hemispheric and gender related differences in the midcingulum bundle: a DTI study. Hum Brain Mapp. 2007; 30(2):383-91. PMC: 6870718. DOI: 10.1002/hbm.20509. View

5.
Sullivan E, Pfefferbaum A . Diffusion tensor imaging in normal aging and neuropsychiatric disorders. Eur J Radiol. 2003; 45(3):244-55. DOI: 10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00313-3. View