Changing Perspective on Oncometabolites: from Metabolic Signature of Cancer to Tumorigenic and Immunosuppressive Agents
Overview
Affiliations
During tumorigenesis, the shift from oxidative phosphorylation to glycolysis in ATP production accounts for the dramatic change in the cellular metabolism and represents one of the major steps leading to tumour formation. The so-called Warburg effect is currently considered something more than a mere modification in the cellular metabolism. The paradox that during cancer cell proliferation the increase in energy need is supplied by glycolysis can be only explained by taking into account the many roles that intermediates of glycolysis or TCA cycle play in cellular physiology, besides energy production. Recent studies have shown that metabolic intermediates induce changes in chromatin structure or drive neo-angiogenesis. In this review, we present some of the latest findings in the study of cancer metabolism with particular attention to how tumour metabolism and its microenvironment can favour tumour growth and aggressiveness, by hijacking and dampening the anti-tumoral immune response.
Hu C, Ye M, Bai J, Liu P, Lu F, Chen J Cell Mol Life Sci. 2024; 81(1):50.
PMID: 38252148 PMC: 10803496. DOI: 10.1007/s00018-023-05084-0.
Chromatin balances cell redox and energy homeostasis.
Suganuma T, Workman J Epigenetics Chromatin. 2023; 16(1):46.
PMID: 38017471 PMC: 10683155. DOI: 10.1186/s13072-023-00520-8.
Targeting Oncometabolites in Peritoneal Cancers: Preclinical Insights and Therapeutic Strategies.
Nadhan R, Kashyap S, Ha J, Jayaraman M, Song Y, Isidoro C Metabolites. 2023; 13(5).
PMID: 37233659 PMC: 10222714. DOI: 10.3390/metabo13050618.
Evans J, Suman S, Goruganthu M, Tchekneva E, Guan S, Arasada R J Natl Cancer Inst. 2023; 115(11):1404-1419.
PMID: 37195421 PMC: 10637048. DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djad091.
Koszalka P, Kutryb-Zajac B, Mierzejewska P, Tomczyk M, Wietrzyk J, Serafin P Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(10).
PMID: 35628582 PMC: 9145394. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23105774.