» Articles » PMID: 26543520

The Role of Oxidative Stress-Induced Epigenetic Alterations in Amyloid-β Production in Alzheimer's Disease

Overview
Publisher Wiley
Date 2015 Nov 7
PMID 26543520
Citations 54
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

An increasing number of studies have proposed a strong correlation between reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced oxidative stress (OS) and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). With over five million people diagnosed in the United States alone, AD is the most common type of dementia worldwide. AD includes progressive neurodegeneration, followed by memory loss and reduced cognitive ability. Characterized by the formation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques as a hallmark, the connection between ROS and AD is compelling. Analyzing the ROS response of essential proteins in the amyloidogenic pathway, such as amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) and beta-secretase (BACE1), along with influential signaling programs of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), has helped visualize the path between OS and Aβ overproduction. In this review, attention will be paid to significant advances in the area of OS, epigenetics, and their influence on Aβ plaque assembly. Additionally, we aim to discuss available treatment options for AD that include antioxidant supplements, Asian traditional medicines, metal-protein-attenuating compounds, and histone modifying inhibitors.

Citing Articles

An Update on Neuroaging on Earth and in Spaceflight.

Kuznetsov N, Statsenko Y, Ljubisavljevic M Int J Mol Sci. 2025; 26(4).

PMID: 40004201 PMC: 11855577. DOI: 10.3390/ijms26041738.


Examining the role of antioxidant supplementation in mitigating oxidative stress markers in Alzheimer's disease: a comprehensive review.

Jawad M, Uthirapathy S, Altalbawy F, Oghenemaro E, Rizaev J, Lal M Inflammopharmacology. 2024; 33(2):573-592.

PMID: 39699843 DOI: 10.1007/s10787-024-01622-9.


The Interplay of Protein Aggregation, Genetics, and Oxidative Stress in Alzheimer's Disease: Role for Natural Antioxidants and Immunotherapeutics.

Ali J, Choe K, Park J, Park H, Kang H, Park T Antioxidants (Basel). 2024; 13(7).

PMID: 39061930 PMC: 11274292. DOI: 10.3390/antiox13070862.


Modulation of Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation by Cannabidiol (CBD): Promising Targets for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.

Hickey J, Collins A, Nelson M, Chen H, Kalisch B Curr Issues Mol Biol. 2024; 46(5):4379-4402.

PMID: 38785534 PMC: 11120237. DOI: 10.3390/cimb46050266.


Brain-derived neurotrophic factor interplay with oxidative stress: neuropathology approach in potential biomarker of Alzheimer's disease.

Shen R, Ardianto C, Celia C, Sidharta V, Sasmita P, Satriotomo I Dement Neuropsychol. 2023; 17:e20230012.

PMID: 38053647 PMC: 10695442. DOI: 10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2023-0012.


References
1.
Graff J, Tsai L . The potential of HDAC inhibitors as cognitive enhancers. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2013; 53:311-30. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-011112-140216. View

2.
Parsian A, Funk M, Tao T, Hunt C . The effect of DNA damage on the formation of protein/DNA complexes. Mutat Res. 2002; 501(1-2):105-13. DOI: 10.1016/s0027-5107(02)00016-7. View

3.
Petersen C, Alikhani N, Behbahani H, Wiehager B, Pavlov P, Alafuzoff I . The amyloid beta-peptide is imported into mitochondria via the TOM import machinery and localized to mitochondrial cristae. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008; 105(35):13145-50. PMC: 2527349. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0806192105. View

4.
Choi J, Rees H, Weintraub S, Levey A, Chin L, Li L . Oxidative modifications and aggregation of Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase associated with Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases. J Biol Chem. 2005; 280(12):11648-55. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M414327200. View

5.
Querfurth H, LaFerla F . Alzheimer's disease. N Engl J Med. 2010; 362(4):329-44. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra0909142. View