» Articles » PMID: 26021987

Influence of Frailty on Health-related Quality of Life in Pre-dialysis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in Korea: a Cross-sectional Study

Overview
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Public Health
Date 2015 May 30
PMID 26021987
Citations 22
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive and lifelong condition with multiple medical comorbidities. Patients with CKD experience frailty more frequently and have lower health-related quality of life than do those with other chronic diseases. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of frailty and investigate the contribution of frailty to quality of life in pre-dialysis CKD patients in Korea.

Methods: Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected at an outpatient CKD clinic in a general hospital in Korea. The frailty criterion was modified from previous studies. The Short Form-36 Health Survey version 2 was used to measure physical and mental component summary scores. Data were analyzed using chi-square, t-tests, and hierarchical linear regression.

Results: Of the 168 CKD patients, 63 (37.5 %) were frail. Frail patients were significantly older and had lower physical and mental quality of life than those who were non-frail. In hierarchical regression evaluating the influence of frailty on physical and mental quality of life, the initial model was significantly improved when frailty was included. Frail patients had lower physical and mental quality of life.

Conclusions: Frailty affected both physical and mental quality of life in pre-dialysis patients with CKD. More attention should be paid to the potential role of early detection and prevention of frailty to improve patients' quality of life.

Citing Articles

Lactate Profile Assessment-A Good Predictor of Prognosis in Patients with COVID-19 and Septic Shock Requiring Continuous Renal Therapy.

Trebuian C, Marza A, Chioibas R, Sutoi D, Petrica A, Crintea-Najette I Clin Pract. 2024; 14(3):980-994.

PMID: 38921256 PMC: 11202829. DOI: 10.3390/clinpract14030078.


Frailty in Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Review to Advance Its Clinical and Research Applications.

Nair D, Liu C, Raslan R, McAdams-DeMarco M, Hall R Am J Kidney Dis. 2024; 85(1):89-103.

PMID: 38906506 PMC: 11655709. DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2024.04.018.


FRAIL scale as a screening tool and a predictor of mortality in non-dialysis dependent patients.

Rodrigues H, Sousa A, Preto V, Ferro C, Sugizaki C, Freitas A J Nephrol. 2024; 37(4):1085-1092.

PMID: 38530601 DOI: 10.1007/s40620-024-01900-3.


Investigating the relationship between FRailty And Quality of LIfe in patients with heart faiLure and CKD (FRAIL study).

McNally T, Tumelty E, Chung I, Hussain S, Mookerjee S, Ali M ESC Heart Fail. 2024; 11(3):1411-1421.

PMID: 38320815 PMC: 11098643. DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.14693.


The importance of investigating frailty in chronic kidney disease.

Ammirati A J Bras Nefrol. 2023; 45(4):389-390.

PMID: 37930146 PMC: 10726657. DOI: 10.1590/2175-8239-JBN-2023-E017en.


References
1.
Ware J, Kosinski M . Interpreting SF-36 summary health measures: a response. Qual Life Res. 2002; 10(5):405-13; discussion 415-20. DOI: 10.1023/a:1012588218728. View

2.
Fried L, Tangen C, Walston J, Newman A, Hirsch C, Gottdiener J . Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001; 56(3):M146-56. DOI: 10.1093/gerona/56.3.m146. View

3.
Johansen K, Chertow G, Jin C, Kutner N . Significance of frailty among dialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007; 18(11):2960-7. DOI: 10.1681/ASN.2007020221. View

4.
Campbell K, Ash S, Bauer J . The impact of nutrition intervention on quality of life in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients. Clin Nutr. 2008; 27(4):537-44. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2008.05.002. View

5.
Pagels A, Soderkvist B, Medin C, Hylander B, Heiwe S . Health-related quality of life in different stages of chronic kidney disease and at initiation of dialysis treatment. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2012; 10:71. PMC: 3511211. DOI: 10.1186/1477-7525-10-71. View