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Phylogenetic Analysis of a G6P[5] Bovine Rotavirus Strain Isolated in a Neonatal Diarrhea Outbreak in a Beef Cattle Herd Vaccinated with G6P[1] and G10P[11] Genotypes

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Journal Arch Virol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2014 Nov 8
PMID 25377636
Citations 19
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to perform the molecular characterization of the eleven genes of a G6P[5] bovine group A rotavirus (RVA) strain detected in a diarrhea outbreak from a vaccinated beef cattle herd. The outbreak affected 80 % of calves between 15-30 days old. RVA was identified by RT-PCR in 12 (70.6 %) out of 17 diarrheic fecal samples evaluated. The rotavirus wild-type strain had the genotype constellation G6(IV)-P[5](IX)-I2c-R2-C2-M2-A3-N2-T6-E2e-H3a. This study confirms the importance of homotypic immunity against the bovine RVA P[5] genotype in neonatal diarrhea in cattle herds that are regularly vaccinated against rotaviruses.

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