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Intratypic Heterologous Vaccination of Calves Can Induce an Antibody Response in Presence of Maternal Antibodies Against Foot-and-mouth Disease Virus

Overview
Journal BMC Vet Res
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2014 Jun 8
PMID 24906852
Citations 5
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Abstract

Background: Maternal antibodies can interfere with foot-and-mouth disease vaccination. In this study we determined whether intratypic heterologous vaccination could help to improve herd immunity.

Results: In unvaccinated calves, a half-life of maternal antibodies of 21 days was determined. At two weeks of age, calves without maternal antibodies showed a good antibody response against both vaccines used in the trial, while in calves with maternal antibodies no antibody response to homologous vaccination (A Turkey 14/98) but a limited antibody response to intratypic heterologous vaccination (A22 Iraq) was observed.

Conclusion: Two weeks old calves without maternal antibodies respond well to vaccination, but when emergency vaccination is carried out in a region that uses prophylactic vaccination, using an intratypic heterologous vaccine strain may improve the immunity in calves with maternal antibodies.

Citing Articles

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Risk factors for the incursion, spread and persistence of the foot and mouth disease virus in Eastern Rwanda.

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Influence of vaccine potency and booster administration of foot-and-mouth disease vaccines on the antibody response in calves with maternal antibodies.

Cokcaliskan C, Turkoglu T, Uzunlu E, Sareyyupoglu B, Hanci I, Ipek A J Vet Sci. 2017; 18(S1):315-322.

PMID: 28859271 PMC: 5583419. DOI: 10.4142/jvs.2017.18.S1.315.


Proper Timing of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccination of Piglets with Maternally Derived Antibodies Will Maximize Expected Protection Levels.

Dekker A, Chenard G, Stockhofe N, Eble P Front Vet Sci. 2016; 3:52.

PMID: 27446940 PMC: 4927624. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2016.00052.

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