» Articles » PMID: 24587312

Gene Expression Changes for Antioxidants Pathways in the Mouse Cochlea: Relations to Age-related Hearing Deficits

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2014 Mar 4
PMID 24587312
Citations 26
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Age-related hearing loss - presbycusis - is the number one neurodegenerative disorder and top communication deficit of our aged population. Like many aging disorders of the nervous system, damage from free radicals linked to production of reactive oxygen and/or nitrogen species (ROS and RNS, respectively) may play key roles in disease progression. The efficacy of the antioxidant systems, e.g., glutathione and thioredoxin, is an important factor in pathophysiology of the aging nervous system. In this investigation, relations between the expression of antioxidant-related genes in the auditory portion of the inner ear - cochlea, and age-related hearing loss was explored for CBA/CaJ mice. Forty mice were classified into four groups according to age and degree of hearing loss. Cochlear mRNA samples were collected and cDNA generated. Using Affymetrix® GeneChip, the expressions of 56 antioxidant-related gene probes were analyzed to estimate the differences in gene expression between the four subject groups. The expression of Glutathione peroxidase 6, Gpx6; Thioredoxin reductase 1, Txnrd1; Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, Idh1; and Heat shock protein 1, Hspb1; were significantly different, or showed large fold-change differences between subject groups. The Gpx6, Txnrd1 and Hspb1 gene expression changes were validated using qPCR. The Gpx6 gene was upregulated while the Txnrd1 gene was downregulated with age/hearing loss. The Hspb1 gene was found to be downregulated in middle-aged animals as well as those with mild presbycusis, whereas it was upregulated in those with severe presbycusis. These results facilitate development of future interventions to predict, prevent or slow down the progression of presbycusis.

Citing Articles

Revisiting Fold-Change Calculation: Preference for Median or Geometric Mean over Arithmetic Mean-Based Methods.

Lotsch J, Kringel D, Ultsch A Biomedicines. 2024; 12(8).

PMID: 39200104 PMC: 11352044. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12081639.


Connexins 30 and 43 expression changes in relation to age-related hearing loss.

Pineros J, Zhu X, Ding B, Frisina R Hear Res. 2024; 444:108971.

PMID: 38359484 PMC: 10939722. DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2024.108971.


Heat shock protein: a double-edged sword linking innate immunity and hepatitis B virus infection.

Dai W, Yao G, Deng X, Zang G, Liu J, Zhang G J Virus Erad. 2023; 9(1):100322.

PMID: 37128472 PMC: 10148040. DOI: 10.1016/j.jve.2023.100322.


Antioxidant Therapy as an Effective Strategy against Noise-Induced Hearing Loss: From Experimental Models to Clinic.

Pisani A, Paciello F, Montuoro R, Rolesi R, Galli J, Fetoni A Life (Basel). 2023; 13(4).

PMID: 37109564 PMC: 10144536. DOI: 10.3390/life13041035.


Bioinformatic Analysis of the Perilymph Proteome to Generate a Human Protein Atlas.

van Dieken A, Staecker H, Schmitt H, Harre J, Pich A, Rossberg W Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022; 10:847157.

PMID: 35573665 PMC: 9096870. DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2022.847157.


References
1.
Mikuriya T, Sugahara K, Takemoto T, Tanaka K, Takeno K, Shimogori H . Geranylgeranylacetone, a heat shock protein inducer, prevents acoustic injury in the guinea pig. Brain Res. 2005; 1065(1-2):107-14. DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2005.10.045. View

2.
Joseph J, Denisova N, Fisher D, Bickford P, Prior R, Cao G . Age-related neurodegeneration and oxidative stress: putative nutritional intervention. Neurol Clin. 1998; 16(3):747-55. DOI: 10.1016/s0733-8619(05)70092-x. View

3.
Dalle-Donne I, Rossi R, Colombo R, Giustarini D, Milzani A . Biomarkers of oxidative damage in human disease. Clin Chem. 2006; 52(4):601-23. DOI: 10.1373/clinchem.2005.061408. View

4.
Jacobson M, Kim S, Romney J, Zhu X, Frisina R . Contralateral suppression of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions declines with age: a comparison of findings in CBA mice with human listeners. Laryngoscope. 2003; 113(10):1707-13. DOI: 10.1097/00005537-200310000-00009. View

5.
Seidman M . Effects of dietary restriction and antioxidants on presbyacusis. Laryngoscope. 2000; 110(5 Pt 1):727-38. DOI: 10.1097/00005537-200005000-00003. View