Imatinib Use in Pregnancy
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Unlabelled: The outcome in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has dramatically improved over the last decade due to the widespread use of novel tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as imatinib. As overall survival has improved, the number of women with CML that wish to become pregnant has increased. As such, attending physicians are faced with a dilemma - continue life-prolonging medication to treat the cancer, or interrupt its use due to its potential teratogenicity. Herein we describe 2 CML patients that gave birth. Case 1 was managed via substitution of imatinib with interferon. The patient's child underwent genetic evaluation at age 3 years, achieved normal developmental milestones, and despite being shorter than his peers was proportional. In terms of morphology, the child had clinodactyly, short fifth fingers, and slightly downward slanting palpebral fissures, but otherwise appeared normal. In case 2 imatinib was continued throughout the pregnancy. This patient's child underwent postpartum evaluation by a geneticist and was observed to be morphologically normal, except for clinodactyly and low-set ears.
Conflict Of Interest: None declared.
Cortes J, Abruzzese E, Cardonick E, Hernandez-Diaz S, Gutierrez J, Sardegna M Clin Cancer Res. 2024; 30(17):3658-3666.
PMID: 38967550 PMC: 11371510. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-24-0826.
AlAbdi L, Neuhann T, Prott E, Schon U, Abdulwahab F, Faqeih E Hum Genet. 2024; 143(6):739-745.
PMID: 38743093 DOI: 10.1007/s00439-024-02677-y.
Cancer Treatment and Immunotherapy during Pregnancy.
Koutras A, Ntounis T, Fasoulakis Z, Papalios T, Pittokopitou S, Prokopakis I Pharmaceutics. 2022; 14(10).
PMID: 36297515 PMC: 9611953. DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14102080.
Chemotherapy Can Interfere in Implantation in Fertilization.
Banker M, Arora P, Banker J, Shah S J Hum Reprod Sci. 2021; 14(1):94-96.
PMID: 34084000 PMC: 8057142. DOI: 10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_69_20.
Medical treatment of mammary desmoid-type fibromatosis: which benefit?.
Scheer L, Lodi M, Moliere S, Kurtz J, Mathelin C World J Surg Oncol. 2017; 15(1):86.
PMID: 28420393 PMC: 5395853. DOI: 10.1186/s12957-017-1148-x.