Hydrogen-rich Saline Protects Against Ultraviolet B Radiation Injury in Rats
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Exposure of skin to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation induces photo-damage. Ultraviolet B (UVB) is the major component of UV radiation which induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and plays an important role in photo-damage. Hydrogen gas reduces ROS and alleviates inflammation. In this study, we sought to demonstrate that hydrogen-rich saline has the effect on skin injuries caused by UVB radiation. UVB radiation was irradiated on female C57BL/6 rats to induce skin injury. Hydrogen-rich saline and nitrogen-rich saline were administered to rats by intraperitoneal injection. Skin damage was detected by microscope after injury. UVB radiation had a significant affection in tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6 levels, tissue superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde and nitric oxide activity. Hydrogen-rich saline had a protective effect by altering the levels of these markers and relieved morphological skin injury. Hydrogen-rich saline protected against UVB radiation injury, possibly by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress.
Wang K, Qin L, Lin H, Yao M, Cao J, Zhang Q Antioxidants (Basel). 2025; 14(1).
PMID: 39857364 PMC: 11763201. DOI: 10.3390/antiox14010030.
Protective Effect of Hydrogen-Rich Saline on Spinal Cord Damage in Rats.
Kayabas M, Sahin L, Makav M, Alwazeer D, Aras L, Yigit S Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023; 16(4).
PMID: 37111284 PMC: 10143771. DOI: 10.3390/ph16040527.
Saitoh Y, Yamaguchi Y, Okada Y Mol Cell Biochem. 2021; 476(10):3613-3622.
PMID: 34028646 DOI: 10.1007/s11010-021-04189-z.
Xing M, Wang N, Zeng H, Zhang J J Biomed Res. 2020; 35(1):36-46.
PMID: 32994387 PMC: 7874270. DOI: 10.7555/JBR.34.20190160.
Vinutha K, Pavan G, Pattar S, Suchetha Kumari N, Vidya S Heliyon. 2019; 5(5):e01749.
PMID: 31193873 PMC: 6543085. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01749.