Invalidity of SUV Measurements of Lesions in Close Proximity to Hot Sources Due to "Shine-Through" Effect on FDG PET-CT Interpretation
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
It is well known that many technical and physiologic factors can affect the reliability of the standardized uptake value (SUV) on FDG PET-CT. Another potential problem of which we may be aware but has not been previously discussed is significant SUV overestimation of lesions in the direct neighborhood of large hot sources, namely, areas with high FDG uptake or activity such as a tumor, myocardium, urinary bladder, kidney, or gastrointestinal tract. The magnitude of SUV overestimation of the lesions directly neighboring the large hot sources is varied among the different cases, and it is possibly secondary to "shine-through" effect of the hot sources, which would warrant further systematic investigation such as phantom simulation experiment. If the lesion is in the close territory of the hot source, measured SUV is often overestimated and invalid. Visual interpretation should be used for evaluation of FDG avidity of the lesion.
Tomita Y, Ichikawa Y, Sakuma H Ann Nucl Med. 2022; 36(8):736-745.
PMID: 35635608 DOI: 10.1007/s12149-022-01756-2.
Wu Z, Guo B, Huang B, Zhao B, Qin Z, Hao X J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2021; 22(3):224-233.
PMID: 33683004 PMC: 7984479. DOI: 10.1002/acm2.13129.
Comparison of Correction Techniques for the Spill in Effect in Emission Tomography.
Akerele M, Karakatsanis N, Deidda D, Cal-Gonzalez J, Forsythe R, Dweck M IEEE Trans Radiat Plasma Med Sci. 2021; 4(4):422-432.
PMID: 33542967 PMC: 7116684. DOI: 10.1109/TRPMS.2020.2980443.
Akerele M, Mushari N, Forsythe R, Syed M, Karakatsanis N, Newby D J Nucl Cardiol. 2020; 29(1):251-261.
PMID: 32557152 PMC: 8873073. DOI: 10.1007/s12350-020-02220-2.
Akerele M, Wadhwa P, Silva-Rodriguez J, Hallett W, Tsoumpas C EJNMMI Phys. 2018; 5(1):34.
PMID: 30519974 PMC: 6281548. DOI: 10.1186/s40658-018-0233-8.