» Articles » PMID: 22086341

Selective Dispersion of High Purity Semiconducting Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes with Regioregular Poly(3-alkylthiophene)s

Abstract

Conjugated polymers, such as polyfluorene and poly(phenylene vinylene), have been used to selectively disperse semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (sc-SWNTs), but these polymers have limited applications in transistors and solar cells. Regioregular poly(3-alkylthiophene)s (rr-P3ATs) are the most widely used materials for organic electronics and have been observed to wrap around SWNTs. However, no sorting of sc-SWNTs has been achieved before. Here we report the application of rr-P3ATs to sort sc-SWNTs. Through rational selection of polymers, solvent and temperature, we achieved highly selective dispersion of sc-SWNTs. Our approach enables direct film preparation after a simple centrifugation step. Using the sorted sc-SWNTs, we fabricate high-performance SWNT network transistors with observed charge-carrier mobility as high as 12 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) and on/off ratio of >10(6). Our method offers a facile and a scalable route for separating sc-SWNTs and fabrication of electronic devices.

Citing Articles

Polymer Coating Enabled Carrier Modulation for Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Network Inverters and Antiambipolar Transistors.

Li Z, Ngai J, Ding J Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024; 14(18).

PMID: 39330635 PMC: 11434607. DOI: 10.3390/nano14181477.


Size Matters in Conjugated Polymer Chirality-Selective SWCNT Extraction.

Dzienia A, Just D, Wasiak T, Milowska K, Mielanczyk A, Labedzki N Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024; 11(29):e2402176.

PMID: 38785169 PMC: 11304282. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202402176.


Enrichment of Large-Diameter Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Conjugated Polymer-Assisted Separation.

Xie P, Sun Y, Chen C, Guo S, Zhao Y, Jiao X Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023; 13(13).

PMID: 37446517 PMC: 10343552. DOI: 10.3390/nano13132001.


The Effects of Lengths of Flavin Surfactant -10-Alkyl Side Chains on Promoting Dispersion of a High-Purity and Diameter-Selective Single-Walled Nanotube.

Park M, Hwang S, Ju S Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022; 12(19).

PMID: 36234506 PMC: 9565467. DOI: 10.3390/nano12193380.


Critical challenges and advances in the carbon nanotube-metal interface for next-generation electronics.

Daneshvar F, Chen H, Noh K, Sue H Nanoscale Adv. 2022; 3(4):942-962.

PMID: 36133297 PMC: 9417627. DOI: 10.1039/d0na00822b.


References
1.
Li H, Zhou B, Lin Y, Gu L, Wang W, Fernando K . Selective interactions of porphyrins with semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. J Am Chem Soc. 2004; 126(4):1014-5. DOI: 10.1021/ja037142o. View

2.
Zhang G, Qi P, Wang X, Lu Y, Li X, Tu R . Selective etching of metallic carbon nanotubes by gas-phase reaction. Science. 2006; 314(5801):974-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.1133781. View

3.
Kanai Y, Grossman J . Role of semiconducting and metallic tubes in P3HT/carbon-nanotube photovoltaic heterojunctions: density functional theory calculations. Nano Lett. 2008; 8(3):908-12. DOI: 10.1021/nl0732777. View

4.
Chiang W, Sankaran R . Linking catalyst composition to chirality distributions of as-grown single-walled carbon nanotubes by tuning Ni(x)Fe(1-x) nanoparticles. Nat Mater. 2009; 8(11):882-6. DOI: 10.1038/nmat2531. View

5.
Hong G, Zhang B, Peng B, Zhang J, Choi W, Choi J . Direct growth of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube array. J Am Chem Soc. 2009; 131(41):14642-3. DOI: 10.1021/ja9068529. View