» Articles » PMID: 21461697

How to Be a Mitotic Chromosome

Overview
Journal Chromosome Res
Date 2011 Apr 5
PMID 21461697
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Proper mitotic chromosome structure is essential for faithful chromosome segregation. Mounting evidence suggests that mitotic chromosome assembly is a progressive, dynamic process that requires topoisomerase II, condensins and cohesin and the activity of several signalling molecules. Current results suggest how these different activities might interact to achieve the familiar form of the mitotic chromosome.

Citing Articles

Mitotic chromosomes.

Paulson J, Hudson D, Cisneros-Soberanis F, Earnshaw W Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2021; 117:7-29.

PMID: 33836947 PMC: 8406421. DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2021.03.014.


Mitotic chromosome organization: General rules meet species-specific variability.

Beseda T, Capal P, Kubalova I, Schubert V, Dolezel J, Simkova H Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2020; 18:1311-1319.

PMID: 32612754 PMC: 7305364. DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2020.01.006.


Control of mitotic chromosome condensation by the fission yeast transcription factor Zas1.

Schiklenk C, Petrova B, Kschonsak M, Hassler M, Klein C, Gibson T J Cell Biol. 2018; 217(7):2383-2401.

PMID: 29735745 PMC: 6028546. DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201711097.


Immunolocalization of chromosome-associated proteins in plants - principles and applications.

de Paula C, Techio V Bot Stud. 2017; 55(1):63.

PMID: 28510982 PMC: 5430351. DOI: 10.1186/s40529-014-0063-5.


Condensin I and II behaviour in interphase nuclei and cells undergoing premature chromosome condensation.

Zhang T, Paulson J, Bakhrebah M, Kim J, Nowell C, Kalitsis P Chromosome Res. 2016; 24(2):243-69.

PMID: 27008552 DOI: 10.1007/s10577-016-9519-7.


References
1.
Belmont A, Li G, Sudlow G, Robinett C . Visualization of large-scale chromatin structure and dynamics using the lac operator/lac repressor reporter system. Methods Cell Biol. 1999; 58:203-22. DOI: 10.1016/s0091-679x(08)61957-3. View

2.
Null A, Hudson J, Gorbsky G . Both alpha and beta isoforms of mammalian DNA topoisomerase II associate with chromosomes in mitosis. Cell Growth Differ. 2002; 13(7):325-33. View

3.
Ono T, Fang Y, Spector D, Hirano T . Spatial and temporal regulation of Condensins I and II in mitotic chromosome assembly in human cells. Mol Biol Cell. 2004; 15(7):3296-308. PMC: 452584. DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e04-03-0242. View

4.
Koshland D, Hartwell L . The structure of sister minichromosome DNA before anaphase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Science. 1987; 238(4834):1713-6. DOI: 10.1126/science.3317838. View

5.
Yu H, Koshland D . Chromosome morphogenesis: condensin-dependent cohesin removal during meiosis. Cell. 2005; 123(3):397-407. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2005.09.014. View