» Articles » PMID: 21398546

Triggered Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Heparin-binding Hemagglutinin Adhesin Folding and Dimerization

Overview
Journal J Bacteriol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2011 Mar 15
PMID 21398546
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The heparin-binding hemagglutinin adhesin (HBHA) is a surface adhesin on the human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Previously, it has been shown that HBHA exists as a dimer in solution. We investigated the detailed nature of this dimer using circular dichroism spectroscopy and analytical ultracentrifugation techniques. We demonstrate that the heparan sulfate (HS) binding region does not play a role in dimerization in solution, while the linker region between the predicted N-terminal coiled-coil and the C-terminal HS binding region does affect dimer stability. The majority of contacts responsible for dimerization, folding, and stability lie within the predicted coiled-coil region of HBHA, while the N-terminal helix preceding the coiled-coil appears to trigger the folding and dimerization of HBHA. Constructs lacking this initial helix or containing site-specific mutations produce nonhelical monomers in solution. Thus, we show that HBHA dimerization and folding are linked and that the N-terminal region of this cell surface adhesin triggers the formation of an HBHA coiled-coil dimer.

Citing Articles

Adhesion molecules facilitate host-pathogen interaction & mediate pathogenesis.

Bisht D, Meena L Indian J Med Res. 2019; 150(1):23-32.

PMID: 31571626 PMC: 6798602. DOI: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_2055_16.


Designer α1,6-Fucosidase Mutants Enable Direct Core Fucosylation of Intact N-Glycopeptides and N-Glycoproteins.

Li C, Zhu S, Ma C, Wang L J Am Chem Soc. 2017; 139(42):15074-15087.

PMID: 28990779 PMC: 5695864. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b07906.


Systematic protein interactome analysis of glycosaminoglycans revealed YcbS as a novel bacterial virulence factor.

Hsiao F, Sutandy F, Syu G, Chen Y, Lin J, Chen C Sci Rep. 2016; 6:28425.

PMID: 27323865 PMC: 4914927. DOI: 10.1038/srep28425.


Endo-F3 Glycosynthase Mutants Enable Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Core-fucosylated Triantennary Complex Type Glycopeptides and Glycoproteins.

Giddens J, Lomino J, Amin M, Wang L J Biol Chem. 2016; 291(17):9356-70.

PMID: 26966183 PMC: 4861498. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M116.721597.


Differential contribution of the repeats to heparin binding of HBHA, a major adhesin of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Lebrun P, Raze D, Fritzinger B, Wieruszeski J, Biet F, Dose A PLoS One. 2012; 7(3):e32421.

PMID: 22403657 PMC: 3293801. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0032421.

References
1.
Schuck P . Size-distribution analysis of macromolecules by sedimentation velocity ultracentrifugation and lamm equation modeling. Biophys J. 2000; 78(3):1606-19. PMC: 1300758. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76713-0. View

2.
Dupres V, Menozzi F, Locht C, Clare B, Abbott N, Cuenot S . Nanoscale mapping and functional analysis of individual adhesins on living bacteria. Nat Methods. 2005; 2(7):515-20. DOI: 10.1038/nmeth769. View

3.
Locht C, Hougardy J, Rouanet C, Place S, Mascart F . Heparin-binding hemagglutinin, from an extrapulmonary dissemination factor to a powerful diagnostic and protective antigen against tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2006; 86(3-4):303-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.tube.2006.01.016. View

4.
Lupas A . Coiled coils: new structures and new functions. Trends Biochem Sci. 1996; 21(10):375-82. View

5.
Hingley-Wilson S, Sambandamurthy V, Jacobs Jr W . Survival perspectives from the world's most successful pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Nat Immunol. 2003; 4(10):949-55. DOI: 10.1038/ni981. View