» Articles » PMID: 21372811

Hematopoietic Differentiation and Production of Mature Myeloid Cells from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

Overview
Journal Nat Protoc
Specialties Biology
Pathology
Science
Date 2011 Mar 5
PMID 21372811
Citations 86
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In this paper, we describe a protocol for hematopoietic differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) and generation of mature myeloid cells from hPSCs through expansion and differentiation of hPSC-derived lin(-)CD34(+)CD43(+)CD45(+) multipotent progenitors. The protocol comprises three major steps: (i) induction of hematopoietic differentiation by coculture of hPSCs with OP9 bone marrow stromal cells; (ii) short-term expansion of multipotent myeloid progenitors with a high dose of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; and (iii) directed differentiation of myeloid progenitors into neutrophils, eosinophils, dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, macrophages and osteoclasts. The generation of multipotent hematopoietic progenitors from hPSCs requires 9 d of culture and an additional 2 d to expand myeloid progenitors. Differentiation of myeloid progenitors into mature myeloid cells requires an additional 5-19 d of culture with cytokines, depending on the cell type.

Citing Articles

Hematopathological Patterns in Acute Myeloid Leukemia with Complications of Overt Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.

Strasser B, Mustafa S, Seier J, Tomasits J, Haushofer A Diagnostics (Basel). 2025; 15(3).

PMID: 39941313 PMC: 11817403. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15030383.


Emerging Models to Study Human Microglia In vitro.

Jantti H, Kistemaker L, Buonfiglioli A, de Witte L, Malm T, Hol E Adv Neurobiol. 2024; 37:545-568.

PMID: 39207712 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-55529-9_30.


The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) is a pan-arterivirus receptor.

Shaw T, Huey D, Mousa-Makky M, Compaleo J, Nennig K, Shah A Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):6726.

PMID: 39112502 PMC: 11306234. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-51142-x.


Inducible pluripotent stem cells to study human mast cell trajectories.

Idelman G, Rizza C, Marella S, Sharma A, Chakraborty S, Tay H Mucosal Immunol. 2024; 17(5):1029-1044.

PMID: 39038754 PMC: 11801248. DOI: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2024.07.003.


HIV-1 infection of genetically engineered iPSC-derived central nervous system-engrafted microglia in a humanized mouse model.

Min A, Javidfar B, Missall R, Doanman D, Durens M, Graziani M J Virol. 2023; 97(12):e0159523.

PMID: 38032195 PMC: 10734545. DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01595-23.


References
1.
Gaur M, Kamata T, Wang S, Moran B, Shattil S, Leavitt A . Megakaryocytes derived from human embryonic stem cells: a genetically tractable system to study megakaryocytopoiesis and integrin function. J Thromb Haemost. 2006; 4(2):436-42. DOI: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.01744.x. View

2.
Takahashi K, Yamanaka S . Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell. 2006; 126(4):663-76. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.024. View

3.
Vodyanik M, Thomson J, Slukvin I . Leukosialin (CD43) defines hematopoietic progenitors in human embryonic stem cell differentiation cultures. Blood. 2006; 108(6):2095-105. PMC: 1895535. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2006-02-003327. View

4.
Zambidis E, Peault B, Park T, Bunz F, Civin C . Hematopoietic differentiation of human embryonic stem cells progresses through sequential hematoendothelial, primitive, and definitive stages resembling human yolk sac development. Blood. 2005; 106(3):860-70. PMC: 1895146. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2004-11-4522. View

5.
Kaufman D, Hanson E, LEWIS R, Auerbach R, Thomson J . Hematopoietic colony-forming cells derived from human embryonic stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001; 98(19):10716-21. PMC: 58532. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.191362598. View