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Is Revision Surgery Following Lower-limb Amputation a Worthwhile Procedure? A Retrospective Review of 71 Cases

Overview
Journal Injury
Publisher Elsevier
Specialty Emergency Medicine
Date 2010 Nov 2
PMID 21035801
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

There is little written about the value of revision surgery on lower-limb amputations. We report on 71 revision amputation procedures performed by a single surgeon in this retrospective analysis. The majority of our revisions (61%) were in amputees who had suffered trauma. We judged success from a surgical and a rehabilitation perspective using scoring systems. Revisions for bony and soft-tissue pathology had good outcomes from a surgical (85% and 82%) and a rehabilitation perspective. Revisions for infection had satisfactory results from a surgical perspective (73%) but less so from a rehabilitation perspective (25%). The results of the revisions for pain were poor showing surgical success only 50% of the time where a neuroma was suspected and only 25% when there was no apparent cause. There was little or no improvement in rehabilitation in both the pain groups. Revision surgery for certain pathologies gives a good surgical outcome and can improve pain and mobility status. Patient selection for surgery is key and evaluation by a multidisciplinary team is recommended.

Citing Articles

What Are the Factors Associated With Revision Surgery on the Residual Limb and Functional Results in Patients With Posttraumatic Lower Limb Amputations?.

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Surgical Burden of Traumatic Lower Limb Amputations in the Pediatric Age Group.

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Can Early Post-Operative Scoring of Non-Traumatic Amputees Decrease Rates of Revision Surgery?.

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Smith T, Cognetti D, Cook A, Lynch T, Alderete J, Lybeck D OTA Int. 2024; 7(1):e297.

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Agonist-antagonist muscle strain in the residual limb preserves motor control and perception after amputation.

Song H, Israel E, Gutierrez-Arango S, Teng A, Srinivasan S, Freed L Commun Med (Lond). 2022; 2:97.

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