» Articles » PMID: 20161981

Recombinant Follitropin Alfa/lutropin Alfa in Fertility Treatment

Overview
Journal Biologics
Date 2010 Feb 18
PMID 20161981
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), also known as follitropin alpha and lutropin alpha, are manufactured by genetic engineering techniques which ensure high quality and batch to batch consistency. Follitropin alpha can be used for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in assisted reproduction, ovulation induction for WHO group I and II anovulatory infertility and in men with hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism (HH) or idiopathic oligo-asthenospermia. Current evidence suggests superiority of urinary human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) over follitropin alpha in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF in terms of live birth rate per couple. Addition of lutropin to follitropin alpha in an unselected IVF population does not appear to confer any benefit; however, it may have a role in ovulation induction in women with hypothalamic hypogonadism. Urinary HMG preparations (especially currently available highly purified preparations) are more cost effective than rFSH in terms of cost per ongoing pregnancy. However, women using rFSH injection pen devices have higher levels of satisfaction as compared to those using urinary HMG by means of conventional syringes.

Citing Articles

Editorial: Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea seen from different perspectives.

Garzia E, Marconi A, Lania A, Miozzo M, Vegni E, Priori A Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023; 14:1167668.

PMID: 37091851 PMC: 10117907. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1167668.


Luteinizing hormone supplementation in women with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism seeking fertility care: Insights from a narrative review.

Di Segni N, Busnelli A, Secchi M, Cirillo F, Levi-Setti P Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022; 13:907249.

PMID: 35979440 PMC: 9377693. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2022.907249.


Controlled ovarian stimulation therapy as a potential risk for the development and progression of renal cell carcinomas: A case report and literature review.

Doukas S, Martinez B, Rosenthal M, Vageli D Mol Clin Oncol. 2021; 15(1):140.

PMID: 34094538 PMC: 8165689. DOI: 10.3892/mco.2021.2302.


Safety of Follitropin Alfa/Lutropin Alfa for Stimulation of Follicular Development.

Abramova N, Hubbard J, Schertz J, Richter E Drug Saf. 2018; 42(3):453-461.

PMID: 30341677 PMC: 6426819. DOI: 10.1007/s40264-018-0742-3.


Profile of follitropin alpha/lutropin alpha combination for the stimulation of follicular development in women with severe luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone deficiency.

Rinaldi L, Selman H Int J Womens Health. 2016; 8:169-79.

PMID: 27307766 PMC: 4888763. DOI: 10.2147/IJWH.S88904.

References
1.
Kliesch S, Behre H, Nieschlag E . Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone and human chorionic gonadotropin for induction of spermatogenesis in a hypogonadotropic male. Fertil Steril. 1995; 63(6):1326-8. DOI: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57619-5. View

2.
Gerli S, Casini M, Unfer V, Costabile L, Bini V, Di Renzo G . Recombinant versus urinary follicle-stimulating hormone in intrauterine insemination cycles: a prospective, randomized analysis of cost effectiveness. Fertil Steril. 2004; 82(3):573-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.04.026. View

3.
Shoham Z, Smith H, Yeko T, OBrien F, Hemsey G, ODea L . Recombinant LH (lutropin alfa) for the treatment of hypogonadotrophic women with profound LH deficiency: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, proof-of-efficacy study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2008; 69(3):471-8. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03299.x. View

4.
Dahl K, Stone M . FSH isoforms, radioimmunoassays, bioassays, and their significance. J Androl. 1992; 13(1):11-22. View

5.
. Efficacy and safety of highly purified menotropin versus recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone in in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles: a randomized, comparative trial. Fertil Steril. 2002; 78(3):520-8. DOI: 10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03250-8. View