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The SCHWIND AMARIS Total-Tech Laser As An All-Rounder in Refractive Surgery

Overview
Specialty Ophthalmology
Date 2010 Feb 10
PMID 20142960
Citations 4
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Abstract

Purpose: To describe and argument an overview of the main features and unique technical points of AMARIS Total-Tech Laser, coupled with patient outcomes supporting the decision to perform LASIK treatments with maximised outcomes.

Settings: Dr. M.C. Arbelaez, Muscat Eye Laser Center, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.

Methods: The findings collected during 18-month experience using SCHWIND AMARIS Total-Tech Laser have been reviewed to provide arguments for supporting the decision to perform LASIK treatments with maximised outcomes. For updated clinical outcomes, the last 100 myopic astigmatism treatments, the last 100 hyperopic astigmatism treatments, the last 30 ocular-wavefront-guided treatments, and the last 30 corneal-wavefront-guided treatments, all with 6-month follow-up, were included. For all those, LDV femtosecond system was used to prepare the flaps, and AMARIS flying spot system was used to perform ablations. Clinical outcomes were evaluated in terms of predictability, refractive outcome, safety, wavefront aberration, and contrast sensitivity.

Results: 6-month postoperatively, mean defocus was -0.14+/-0.31D and astigmatism 0.25+/-0.37D. 70+/- eyes were within +/-0.25D of emmetropia. 43+/- eyes gained lines of best spectacle-corrected visual acuity. For Aberration-Free treatments, none of the aberration metrics changed from pre- to postoperative values in a clinically relevant amount. For ocular-wavefront-guided treatments, the surgery did not change coma or spherical aberration, and reduced trefoil (p<0.005). For corneal-wavefront-guided treatments, the trefoil, coma, and spherical aberrations, as well as the total root-mean-square values of higher order aberration, were significantly reduced (p<.05) when the pre-existing aberrations were greater than the repeatability and the biological noise.

Conclusions: Although this review does not allow for evidence-based conclusions, following our strategy, LASIK results were excellent. LASIK surgery with AMARIS system yield excellent outcomes. Refractions were reduced to subclinical values with no induction of High-Order-Aberrations. Neither adverse events nor complications were observed.

Citing Articles

One-Year Visual and Refractive Outcomes following LASIK for Myopia and Myopic Astigmatism with MEL 90 versus Schwind Amaris 750S Excimer Laser: A Comparative Study.

Brar S, Rathod D, Roopashree C, Ganesh S J Ophthalmol. 2021; 2021:9929181.

PMID: 34258051 PMC: 8257363. DOI: 10.1155/2021/9929181.


Corneal curvature, asphericity, and aberrations after transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy and femtosecond laser-assisted keratomileusis for myopia: A prospective comparative study.

Zhang Y, Xu X, Cao L, Liu L Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020; 68(12):2945-2949.

PMID: 33229675 PMC: 7856998. DOI: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1106_20.


High-speed recording of thermal load during laser trans-epithelial corneal refractive surgery using a 750Hz ablation system.

de Ortueta D, Arba-Mosquera S, Magnago T J Optom. 2018; 12(2):84-91.

PMID: 30037645 PMC: 6449765. DOI: 10.1016/j.optom.2018.05.002.


Excimer laser 6(th) generation: state of the art and refractive surgical outcomes.

El Bahrawy M, Alio J Eye Vis (Lond). 2015; 2:6.

PMID: 26605362 PMC: 4655460. DOI: 10.1186/s40662-015-0015-5.

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