» Articles » PMID: 19660103

The Utilization of Appropriate Osteoporosis Medications Improves Following a Multifaceted Educational Intervention: the Canadian Quality Circle Project (CQC)

Overview
Journal BMC Med Educ
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Medical Education
Date 2009 Aug 8
PMID 19660103
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Osteoporosis is a serious but treatable condition. However, appropriate therapy utilization of the disease remains suboptimal. Thus, the objective of the study was to change physicians' therapy administration behavior in accordance with the Osteoporosis Canada 2002 guidelines.

Methods: The Project was a two year cohort study that consisted of five Quality Circle (QC) phases that included: 1) Training & Baseline Data Collection, 2) First Educational Intervention & First Follow-Up Data Collection 3) First Strategy Implementation Session, 4) Final Educational Intervention & Final Follow-up Data Collection, and 5) Final Strategy Implementation Session. A total of 340 family physicians formed 34 QCs and participated in the study. Physicians evaluated a total of 8376, 7354 and 3673 randomly selected patient charts at baseline, follow-up #1 and the final follow-up, respectively. Patients were divided into three groups; the high-risk, low-risk, and low-risk without fracture groups. The generalized estimating equations technique was utilized to model the change over time of whether physicians

Results: The odds of appropriate therapy was 1.29 (95% CI: 1.13, 1.46), and 1.41 (95% CI: 1.20, 1.66) in the high risk group, 1.15 (95% CI: 0.97, 1.36), and 1.16 (95% CI: 0.93, 1.44) in the low risk group, and 1.20 (95% CI: 1.01, 1.43), and 1.23 (95% CI: 0.97, 1.55) in the low risk group without fractures at follow-up #1 and the final follow-up, respectively.

Conclusion: QCs methodology was successful in increasing physicians' appropriate use of osteoporosis medications in accordance with Osteoporosis Canada guidelines.

Citing Articles

Quality circles for quality improvement in primary health care: Their origins, spread, effectiveness and lacunae- A scoping review.

Rohrbasser A, Harris J, Mickan S, Tal K, Wong G PLoS One. 2018; 13(12):e0202616.

PMID: 30557329 PMC: 6296539. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202616.


Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Effectiveness of Implementation Strategies for Non-communicable Disease Guidelines in Primary Health Care.

Kovacs E, Strobl R, Phillips A, Stephan A, Muller M, Gensichen J J Gen Intern Med. 2018; 33(7):1142-1154.

PMID: 29728892 PMC: 6025666. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-018-4435-5.


Professional interventions for general practitioners on the management of musculoskeletal conditions.

Tzortziou Brown V, Underwood M, Mohamed N, Westwood O, Morrissey D Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016; (5):CD007495.

PMID: 27150167 PMC: 10523188. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007495.pub2.


Characterizing the assessment and management of vitamin d levels in patients with osteoporosis in clinical practice: a chart review initiative.

Adachi J, Brown J, Ioannidis G J Osteoporos. 2015; 2015:312952.

PMID: 25709852 PMC: 4325965. DOI: 10.1155/2015/312952.


Effect of a workshop in rational pharmacotherapy for interns during family medicine clerkship in Samsun- Turkey.

Fevzi Dikici M, Yaris F, Igde F, Yarar F, Altuntas O, Gurz A Pak J Med Sci. 2014; 30(2):305-9.

PMID: 24772132 PMC: 3998999.


References
1.
Hulscher M, Wensing M, Grol R, van der Weijden T, van Weel C . Interventions to improve the delivery of preventive services in primary care. Am J Public Health. 1999; 89(5):737-46. PMC: 1508735. DOI: 10.2105/ajph.89.5.737. View

2.
de Bruijn H . Functional treatment of Colles fracture. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl. 1987; 223:1-95. DOI: 10.3109/17453678709154162. View

3.
Adachi J, Ioannidis G, Pickard L, Berger C, Prior J, Joseph L . The association between osteoporotic fractures and health-related quality of life as measured by the Health Utilities Index in the Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study (CaMos). Osteoporos Int. 2003; 14(11):895-904. DOI: 10.1007/s00198-003-1483-3. View

4.
Solomon D, Hashimoto H, Daltroy L, Liang M . Techniques to improve physicians' use of diagnostic tests: a new conceptual framework. JAMA. 1998; 280(23):2020-7. DOI: 10.1001/jama.280.23.2020. View

5.
Freedman K, Kaplan F, Bilker W, Strom B, Lowe R . Treatment of osteoporosis: are physicians missing an opportunity?. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000; 82(8):1063-70. DOI: 10.2106/00004623-200008000-00001. View