Angiographic Characteristics of the Coronary Artery in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
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Objectives: To investigate the adverse effect of type 2 diabetes on coronary artery anatomy.
Patients And Methods: The coronary angiograms of 1564 consecutive patients were analyzed. The coronary lesions of patients with and without type 2 diabetes were compared.
Results: Seventy-four diabetic and 824 nondiabetic patients were found to have coronary artery disease. Diabetic patients had more multivessel (48.7% versus 34.7%, P<0.01), multilesion (64.9% versus 46.1%, P<0.05), extensive (51.4% versus 7.8%, P<0.01) and small vessel disease (95.2% versus 39.8%, P<0.01) than nondiabetic patients.
Conclusions: Type 2 diabetes is a significant risk factor for coronary artery disease. These findings may provide useful information for the future development of therapeutic strategies.
Coronary revascularization in patients with stable coronary disease and diabetes mellitus.
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