» Articles » PMID: 19376776

Notch1 Signaling Sensitizes Tumor Necrosis Factor-related Apoptosis-inducing Ligand-induced Apoptosis in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells by Inhibiting Akt/Hdm2-mediated P53 Degradation and Up-regulating P53-dependent DR5 Expression

Overview
Journal J Biol Chem
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2009 Apr 21
PMID 19376776
Citations 45
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Notch signaling plays a critical role in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Our previous study showed that overexpression of Notch1 could inhibit human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell growth by arresting the cell cycle and inducing apoptosis. HCC cells are resistant to apoptotic induction by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), so new therapeutic approaches have been explored to sensitize HCC cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. We are wondering whether and how Notch1 signaling can enhance the sensitivity of HCC cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. In this study, we found that overexpression of ICN, the constitutive activated form of Notch1, up-regulated p53 protein expression in HCC cells by inhibiting proteasome degradation. p53 up-regulation was further observed in human primary hepatocellular carcinoma cells after activation of Notch signaling. Inhibition of the Akt/Hdm2 pathway by Notch1 signaling was responsible for the suppression of p53 proteasomal degradation, thus contributing to the Notch1 signaling-mediated up-regulation of p53 expression. Accordingly, Notch1 signaling could make HCC cells more sensitive to TRAIL-induced apoptosis, whereas Notch1 signaling lost the synergistic promotion of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in p53-silenced HepG2 HCC cells and p53-defective Hep3B HCC cells. The data suggest that enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis by Notch1 signaling is dependent upon p53 up-regulation. Furthermore, Notch1 signaling could enhance DR5 expression in a p53-dependent manner. Taken together, Notch1 signaling sensitizes TRAIL-induced apoptosis in HCC cells by inhibiting Akt/Hdm2-mediated p53 degradation and up-regulating p53-dependent DR5 expression. Thus, our results suggest that activation of Notch1 signaling may be a promising approach to improve the therapeutic efficacy of TRAIL-resistant HCC.

Citing Articles

What is the role of Von Willebrand factor in chronic hepatitis B virus infection to hepatocellular carcinoma: a review article.

Xiang Q, Tao J, Li J, Tian R, Li X Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 2022; 13:20406223221125683.

PMID: 36407018 PMC: 9669690. DOI: 10.1177/20406223221125683.


Targeting Notch to Maximize Chemotherapeutic Benefits: Rationale, Advanced Strategies, and Future Perspectives.

Zhdanovskaya N, Firrincieli M, Lazzari S, Pace E, Scribani Rossi P, Felli M Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(20).

PMID: 34680255 PMC: 8533696. DOI: 10.3390/cancers13205106.


Hypermethylation of GNA14 and its tumor-suppressive role in hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.

Song G, Zhu X, Xuan Z, Zhao L, Dong H, Chen J Theranostics. 2021; 11(5):2318-2333.

PMID: 33500727 PMC: 7797690. DOI: 10.7150/thno.48739.


Alagille syndrome and risk for hepatocellular carcinoma: Need for increased surveillance in adults with mild liver phenotypes.

Schindler E, Gilbert M, Piccoli D, Spinner N, Krantz I, Loomes K Am J Med Genet A. 2020; 185(3):719-731.

PMID: 33369123 PMC: 7898517. DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62028.


The Carcinogenic Role of the Notch Signaling Pathway in the Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Huang Q, Li J, Zheng J, Wei A J Cancer. 2019; 10(6):1570-1579.

PMID: 31031867 PMC: 6485212. DOI: 10.7150/jca.26847.


References
1.
Ganten T, Haas T, Sykora J, Stahl H, Sprick M, Fas S . Enhanced caspase-8 recruitment to and activation at the DISC is critical for sensitisation of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis by chemotherapeutic drugs. Cell Death Differ. 2004; 11 Suppl 1:S86-96. DOI: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4401437. View

2.
Yang X, Klein R, Tian X, Cheng H, Kopan R, Shen J . Notch activation induces apoptosis in neural progenitor cells through a p53-dependent pathway. Dev Biol. 2004; 269(1):81-94. DOI: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.01.014. View

3.
Shigeno M, Nakao K, Ichikawa T, Suzuki K, Kawakami A, Abiru S . Interferon-alpha sensitizes human hepatoma cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis through DR5 upregulation and NF-kappa B inactivation. Oncogene. 2003; 22(11):1653-62. DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1206139. View

4.
Ichikawa K, Liu W, Zhao L, Wang Z, Liu D, Ohtsuka T . Tumoricidal activity of a novel anti-human DR5 monoclonal antibody without hepatocyte cytotoxicity. Nat Med. 2001; 7(8):954-60. DOI: 10.1038/91000. View

5.
Walker L, Browning D, Miyamoto A, Weinmaster G, Gasson J . Notch signaling enhances survival and alters differentiation of 32D myeloblasts. J Immunol. 2000; 165(8):4428-36. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.165.8.4428. View