» Articles » PMID: 19072716

A Newly Identified Bocavirus Species in Human Stool

Overview
Journal J Infect Dis
Date 2008 Dec 17
PMID 19072716
Citations 164
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Viral metagenomic analysis was used to identify a previously uncharacterized parvovirus species, "HBoV2," whose closest phylogenetic relative is the human bocavirus (HBoV). HBoV2 has a genomic organization identical to that of HBoV but has only 78%, 67%, and 80% identity, respectively, with the latter's NS1, NP1, and VP1/VP2 proteins. The study used polymerase chain reaction to detect HBoV2 sequences in 5 of 98 stool samples from Pakistani children and in 3 of 699 stool samples from Edinburgh. Nearly-full-length genome sequencing revealed the presence of 3 HBoV2 genotypes and evidence of recombination between genotypes. Further studies are necessary to identify anatomical sites of HBoV2 replication and potential associations with clinical symptoms or disease.

Citing Articles

Prevalence, Molecular Epidemiology, and Clinical Characteristics of Human Bocavirus Among Patients with Acute Gastroenteritis in Northern Brazil During 2017-2022.

Sousa Y, Maneschy C, Monteiro C, Rodrigues J, Lobo P, Teixeira D Viruses. 2025; 17(1).

PMID: 39861868 PMC: 11769255. DOI: 10.3390/v17010079.


Diverse Head-to-Tail Sequences in the Circular Genome of Human Bocavirus Genotype 1 among Children with Acute Respiratory Infections Implied the Switch of Template Chain in the Rolling-Circle Replication Model.

Zhang K, De R, Xu Y, Han Z, Zhu R, Sun Y Pathogens. 2024; 13(9).

PMID: 39338948 PMC: 11435335. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens13090757.


Detection of Human Boca Virus in Gastric Adenocarcinoma.

Nozarian Z, Abedidoust S, Gharib A, Safavi M, Khazaeli M, Vasei M Middle East J Dig Dis. 2023; 15(3):156-161.

PMID: 38023466 PMC: 10660320. DOI: 10.34172/mejdd.2023.337.


Bocaparvovirus in infants hospitalized in a neonatal intensive care unit in Midwest Brazil during the COVID-19 pandemic (2021-2022).

de Faria Goncalves A, Anjos D, Peixoto F, Franco F, Silva-Sales M, Fiaccadori F Braz J Microbiol. 2023; 55(1):315-322.

PMID: 38019412 PMC: 10920594. DOI: 10.1007/s42770-023-01184-y.


Breaking Bad: Inflammasome Activation by Respiratory Viruses.

Cerato J, da Silva E, Porto B Biology (Basel). 2023; 12(7).

PMID: 37508374 PMC: 10376673. DOI: 10.3390/biology12070943.


References
1.
Hokynar K, Soderlund-Venermo M, Pesonen M, Ranki A, Kiviluoto O, Partio E . A new parvovirus genotype persistent in human skin. Virology. 2002; 302(2):224-8. DOI: 10.1006/viro.2002.1673. View

2.
Allander T, Tammi M, Eriksson M, Bjerkner A, Tiveljung-Lindell A, Andersson B . Cloning of a human parvovirus by molecular screening of respiratory tract samples. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005; 102(36):12891-6. PMC: 1200281. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0504666102. View

3.
Norja P, Eis-Hubinger A, Soderlund-Venermo M, Hedman K, Simmonds P . Rapid sequence change and geographical spread of human parvovirus B19: comparison of B19 virus evolution in acute and persistent infections. J Virol. 2008; 82(13):6427-33. PMC: 2447064. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.00471-08. View

4.
Kleinman S, Glynn S, Lee T, Tobler L, Montalvo L, Todd D . Prevalence and quantitation of parvovirus B19 DNA levels in blood donors with a sensitive polymerase chain reaction screening assay. Transfusion. 2007; 47(10):1756-64. DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2007.01341.x. View

5.
Manning A, Willey S, Bell J, Simmonds P . Comparison of tissue distribution, persistence, and molecular epidemiology of parvovirus B19 and novel human parvoviruses PARV4 and human bocavirus. J Infect Dis. 2007; 195(9):1345-52. PMC: 7109978. DOI: 10.1086/513280. View