Binding Interactions Control SNARE Specificity in Vivo
Overview
Affiliations
Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains two SNAP25 paralogues, Sec9 and Spo20, which mediate vesicle fusion at the plasma membrane and the prospore membrane, respectively. Fusion at the prospore membrane is sensitive to perturbation of the central ionic layer of the SNARE complex. Mutation of the central glutamine of the t-SNARE Sso1 impaired sporulation, but does not affect vegetative growth. Suppression of the sporulation defect of an sso1 mutant requires expression of a chimeric form of Spo20 carrying the SNARE helices of Sec9. Mutation of two residues in one SNARE domain of Spo20 to match those in Sec9 created a form of Spo20 that restores sporulation in the presence of the sso1 mutant and can replace SEC9 in vegetative cells. This mutant form of Spo20 displayed enhanced activity in in vitro fusion assays, as well as tighter binding to Sso1 and Snc2. These results demonstrate that differences within the SNARE helices can discriminate between closely related SNAREs for function in vivo.
Membrane and organelle rearrangement during ascospore formation in budding yeast.
Neiman A Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2024; 88(3):e0001324.
PMID: 38899894 PMC: 11426023. DOI: 10.1128/mmbr.00013-24.
Construction of a Yeast Cell-Based Assay System to Analyze SNAP25-Targeting Botulinum Neurotoxins.
Chen S, Li F, Liu G, Li Y, Li Z, Liu Y Microorganisms. 2023; 11(5).
PMID: 37317099 PMC: 10221579. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11051125.
Vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1a (Vti1a)'s roles in neurons.
Tang B Heliyon. 2020; 6(8):e04600.
PMID: 32775753 PMC: 7398939. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04600.
How to use a multipurpose SNARE: The emerging role of Snap29 in cellular health.
Mastrodonato V, Morelli E, Vaccari T Cell Stress. 2019; 2(4):72-81.
PMID: 31225470 PMC: 6551745. DOI: 10.15698/cst2018.04.130.
Lipid droplet dynamics during sporulation and their role in spore survival.
Yang H, Osakada H, Kojidani T, Haraguchi T, Hiraoka Y Biol Open. 2016; 6(2):217-222.
PMID: 28011631 PMC: 5312105. DOI: 10.1242/bio.022384.