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How Degrading: Cyp26s in Hindbrain Development

Overview
Journal Dev Dyn
Publisher Wiley
Date 2008 Sep 26
PMID 18816852
Citations 46
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Abstract

The vitamin A derivative retinoic acid performs many functions in vertebrate development and is thought to act as a diffusible morphogen that patterns the anterior-posterior axis of the hindbrain. Recent work in several systems has led to insights into how the spatial distribution of retinoic acid is regulated. These have shown local control of synthesis and degradation, and computational models suggest that degradation by the Cyp26 enzymes plays a critical role in the formation of a morphogen gradient as well as its ability to compensate for fluctuations in RA levels.

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