Effect of Laser-assisted Hatching and Necrotic Blastomere Removal on the Development of Vitrified-warmed Four-cell Mouse Embryos
Overview
Reproductive Medicine
Affiliations
Purpose: To investigate the effect of laser-assisted hatching and necrotic blastomere removal on the development of vitrified-warmed mouse embryos.
Methods: The vitrified-warmed four-cell stage mouse embryos were divided into five groups; vitrified intact with no laser-assisted hatching, vitrified intact with laser-assisted hatching, vitrified damaged with neither laser assisted hatching nor necrotic blastomere removal, vitrified damaged with laser-assisted hatching, and vitrified damaged with necrotic blastomere removal. Thereafter blastocyst formation, blastomere and apoptotic cell number within all groups were statistically compared.
Results: The rate of blastocyst formation showed a significant improvement in the group vitrified intact with laser-assisted hatching. However, neither laser-assisted hatching nor necrotic blastomere removal can improve a delayed vitrified-warmed damaged embryos in term of blastocyst formation and total cell number. Nevertheless, apoptotic cell number was significantly reduced after application of both techniques.
Conclusions: Laser-assisted hatching can improve the development of vitrified-warmed intact four-cell stage mouse embryos, whereas necrotic blastomere removal has no significant effect on the development of vitrified-warmed four-cell stage damaged embryos.
Wang Y, Liu W, Fan L, Li Z, Huang Y, Chen C Medicine (Baltimore). 2020; 99(13):e19591.
PMID: 32221078 PMC: 7220464. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000019591.
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