» Articles » PMID: 18338203

Reduction of Urinary Levels of Pyridinoline and Deoxypyridinoline and Serum Levels of Soluble Receptor Activator of NF-kappaB Ligand by Etanercept in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Overview
Journal Clin Rheumatol
Publisher Springer
Specialty Rheumatology
Date 2008 Mar 14
PMID 18338203
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The effects of soluble TNF-alpha receptor, etanercept, on bone metabolism were investigated in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Thirty RA patients were administered etanercept once or twice a week for more than 6 months. We evaluated clinical and laboratory parameters and measured urinary excretion levels of pyridinoline (PYD), deoxypyridinoline (DPD), cross-linked N-telopeptides of type I collagen (NTX), and serum levels of bone alkaline phosphatase (BAP), osteoprotegerin (OPG), and soluble receptor activator of NFkappaB ligand (sRANKL) at the baseline and at 3 and 6 months after initial treatment with etanercept. Etanercept treatment resulted in an improvement of symptoms due to RA and in a reduction of urinary excretion levels of PYD and DPD as well as serum sRANKL levels, with a significant difference at 6 months, and an increase of serum BAP levels at 3 and 6 months after the initial treatment with etanercept. Urinary NTX and serum OPG levels did not show a significant change at 3 and 6 months after the initial treatment, but serum OPG levels did show a reverse correlation with serum CRP levels, suggesting that the regulation of inflammation in RA may result in an induction of OPG production. Etanercept may have the ability to reduce the levels of bone resorption markers and to increase the levels of a bone formation marker while reducing sRANKL formation in RA patients.

Citing Articles

Positive Effects of Biologics on Osteoporosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Kim Y, Kim G J Rheum Dis. 2023; 30(1):3-17.

PMID: 37476528 PMC: 10351356. DOI: 10.4078/jrd.22.0046.


Bone Turnover Markers: Basic Biology to Clinical Applications.

Schini M, Vilaca T, Gossiel F, Salam S, Eastell R Endocr Rev. 2022; 44(3):417-473.

PMID: 36510335 PMC: 10166271. DOI: 10.1210/endrev/bnac031.


Different Effects of Biologics on Systemic Bone Loss Protection in Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Interim Analysis of a Three-Year Longitudinal Cohort Study.

Chen M, Yu S, Chen J, Chen W, Liou T, Chou C Front Immunol. 2022; 12:783030.

PMID: 34987510 PMC: 8720866. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.783030.


Bone Metabolism and RANKL/OPG Ratio in Rheumatoid Arthritis Women Treated with TNF-α Inhibitors.

Jura-Poltorak A, Szeremeta A, Olczyk K, Zon-Giebel A, Komosinska-Vassev K J Clin Med. 2021; 10(13).

PMID: 34209821 PMC: 8267676. DOI: 10.3390/jcm10132905.


The impact of long-term biologics/target therapy on bone mineral density in rheumatoid arthritis: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Chen J, Hsu C, Yu S, Ko C, Chiu W, Lai H Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020; 59(9):2471-2480.

PMID: 31984422 PMC: 7449814. DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/kez655.


References
1.
Gorai I, Taguchi Y, Chaki O, Nakayama M, MINAGUCHI H . Specific changes of urinary excretion of cross-linked N-telopeptides of type I collagen in pre- and postmenopausal women: correlation with other markers of bone turnover. Calcif Tissue Int. 1997; 60(4):317-22. DOI: 10.1007/s002239900235. View

2.
Aubin J, Bonnelye E . Osteoprotegerin and its ligand: a new paradigm for regulation of osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption. Osteoporos Int. 2001; 11(11):905-13. DOI: 10.1007/s001980070028. View

3.
Sambrook P . The skeleton in rheumatoid arthritis: common mechanisms for bone erosion and osteoporosis?. J Rheumatol. 2000; 27(11):2541-2. View

4.
Geusens P, Landewe R, Garnero P, Chen D, Dunstan C, Lems W . The ratio of circulating osteoprotegerin to RANKL in early rheumatoid arthritis predicts later joint destruction. Arthritis Rheum. 2006; 54(6):1772-7. DOI: 10.1002/art.21896. View

5.
Martin J, Munro R, Campbell M, Reid D . Effects of disease and corticosteroids on appendicular bone mass in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis: comparison with axial measurements. Br J Rheumatol. 1997; 36(1):43-9. DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/36.1.43. View